笔记&必记 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards-【志鸿优化训练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册(外研版2019)

笔记&必记____ UNIT 2 ONWARDS AND UPWARDS 核心单词 1.inform v.通知,告知 information n.[U]通知;消息;情报;信息 inform sb of sth告诉某人某事;通知某人某事 inform sb that/when/how…通知某人…… inform sb to do sth通知某人做某事 keep sb informed (of)使某人随时了解(……) We regret to inform you… 很抱歉通知您……_ The famous company that I interviewed with last week phoned me today and informed me to be on duty next Monday. 上个星期我参加面试的那个知名公司今天来电话了.通知我下周一正式上班. Teachers inform me that Tracy's behaviour has improved no end. 老师们告诉我特蕾西的行为在不断地改善. 2. persevere v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈 persevering adj.坚韧不拔的;不屈不挠的 perseveringly adv.坚定地 perseverance n.坚持不懈;不屈不挠 persevere in/with坚持 Nevertheless,she persevered.然而,她坚持不懈. This motivates them to persevere in seeking the information they now want to learn. 这促使他们坚持不懈地寻求他们现在想知道的信息. The treatment is painful but I'm going to persevere with it. 这种治疗很痛苦,但是我要坚持下去. 3.critcismn.批评;指责 criticize v.批评;评论 criticn.批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人 criticaladj.批评的,爱挑剔的;决定性的;评论的 critically adv.危急地;批评性地 All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. 伟大作品的作者常常要面对批评和拒绝. He was a stern critic but an extremely kind man. 他是个苛刻的批评家,但却是个非常善良的人. I get criticized for the portrayal of women in that movie. 8﹒英语_ UNIT 2 ONWARDS AND UPWARDS 我在那部电影里对女性形象的刻画受到了批评 If someone says something critical I take it to heart. 如果有人说批评的话，我会十分介意。 4.delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的 delightful adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 to one's great delight 令某人非常高兴的是… much to one's delight take delight in以…为乐 with delight高兴地 delight in doing sth以做某事为乐 delight sb with sth以某物取悦某人 be delighted to do sth乐意做某事 be delighted at为…感到高兴 Keep trying and eventually you will read the words "We are delighted to inform you..” 不断尝试，最终你会读到“我们很高兴通知你…” He was grinning proudly,delighted with his achievements. 他为自己的成就感到喜悦，自豪地咧着嘴笑。 Is it not delightful to have friends coming from afar? 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ Andrew roared with delight when he heard Rachel's nickname for the baby. 安德鲁听到雷切尔给婴儿起的绰号时，不禁高兴地呼喊起来。 5.upset adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的 .使心烦；弄翻，打翻；打乱，搅乱（计划等） be upset about/over/a