专题05 动词时态语态(现在时)- 2023年高考英语语法知识强化精品课件

时态语态 (现在时) 1 CONTENTS 01 一般现在时 02 现在进行时 03 现在完成时 04 现在完成进行时 05 时态语态书面表达 06 时态语态高考真题 2 PART ONE 01 一般现在时 3 【要点精讲】 表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，常有标志性时间副词always, every day等。 在语法填空科技类说明文介绍客观事实经常用一般现在时。 例1：I leave home for school at 7:00 am every day. 例2：He always takes a walk after supper. 4 1. Peer pressure can happen when we____________ (influence) to do something. 2. (2017天津卷) Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ____________ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise. 3. (2019全国I) Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 4. (2020江苏) If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ________ (suit) everyone. are influenced is regarded are suits 5 【要点精讲】 表示客观事实和普遍真理常用一般现在时。 例1：The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun. 例2：Sound travels faster through water than it does through air. 6 【即时训练】 5. My physics teacher told me that light ____________(travel) faster than sound. 6. (2012全国)"Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ________ (show).” 7. (2018全国I)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it ________ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. travels shows is 7 【要点精讲】 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时代替将来时，即“主将从现”。 例1：I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 例2：Whether he agrees or not, I will stay at home. 8 【即时训练】 8. If it __________(rain) tomorrow, we will not go outing. 9. I wonder when Mr Brown _________ (arrive). When he __________(arrive), I’ll tell him the news at once. rains will arrive arrives 9 【要点精讲】 表示飞机、火车、轮船（“飞火轮”）周期性时刻表且有明确时间状语，常用一般现在时。 例1：The train for Nanjing leaves at 6:05 tomorrow morning. 例2：The next plane arrives at 3:15 this afternoon. 10 【即时训练】 10. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026__________(take)off at 18:20. 11. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane____