【单元热点难点】Unit1Goldilocks and the three bears语法划重点 五年级上册英语 译林版三起

【单元热点难点】五年级上册英语Unit1Goldilocks and the three bears语法划重点 1. 语法精讲 A : There be 句型 一、there be句型的定义：表示某处有某物 二、结构 （1）There is+ a/an单数名词/不可数名词+表示地点的介词短语 There is an apple on the table. 桌子上有个苹果。 There is some milk in the glass. 杯子里有些牛奶。 （2）There are+复数名词+ 表示地点的介词短语 There are some books on the desk. 书桌上有些书。 三、There be句型的否定形式，在be后加not。 There isn’t an apple on the table. There isn’t any milk in the glass. There aren’t any books on the desk. 四、There be句型的就近原则。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要跟它最近的那个名词的数保持一致。 There is a book and some pens on the floor. There are some pens and a book on the floor. B： 主语+be too... ......太...... 01. The soup is too cold. 汤太冷了。 02. The bed is too hard. 床太硬了。 03. She is too hungry. 她太饿了。 04. You are too tall. 你太高了。 05. My father is too fat. 我父亲太胖了。 这些句子都是主语+ be 动词+ too + 表示事物特征的形容词。 2. 专题训练 一：用there be 的正确形式填空 1.________ some milk in the glass. 2.________ some apples in the basket. 3.________ a pen and two books on the desk. 4.________ two books and a pen on the desk. 5.How many students ________ in your class? 6.How much bread ________ in the kitchen? 7.________ a box on the desk? 8. _______any books in the bag. 9. _____ a flower in the bottle. 10. _______ any meat or vegetables in the fridge. 11. ________ any vegetables or meat in the fridge. 12. ____________ some juice in the bottle. 13.____________ any fish in the river. 14.____________ some carrots in the basket. 二：补全对话，从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。 A: Welcome to my home, Alice! B: Thanks!       (1)        A: Thank you. We can see many kinds of flowers in it. B:       (2)        A: Itˈs on the first floor. B: Whereˈs the kitchen? A:       (3)        B: Are bedrooms on the second floor? A: Yes, they are.       (4)       B: Could you show me around? A: OK.       (5)       This way, please. A．There is a garden around your house. Itˈs beautiful. B．Itˈs next to the dining room. C．Letˈs go and have a look. D．And thereˈs a st