Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage & Integrated skills（作业）-2022-2023学年新教材高中英语必修第一册【精讲精练】牛津译林版

[限时检测] [限时30分钟] Ⅰ.阅读理解 Loneliness is an unpleasant feeling in which a person experiences a strong sense of being alone resulting from low levels of social contact and relationships. There are two types of loneliness: emotional loneliness and social loneliness.Emotional loneliness is concerned with the relationship between parents and their children.When children are separated from their parents, they show separation pain, such as crying and trying to search for their parents.Therefore, emotional loneliness is caused by a lack of a person that one is normally emotionally attached to, such as a parent.Social loneliness, on the other hand, is the loneliness one experiences through a lack of a wide social network.One does not feel that he or she is a member of his or her community, and one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain. One way of thinking about loneliness is from the difference between one's desired and one's achieved levels of social interactions, while being alone is simply a lack of contact with people.Loneliness is therefore 　a_subjective_experience　；if people think they are lonely, then they are lonely.People can be lonely when they are alone, or in the crowd.What makes people lonely is the fact that they want more social interaction.People can be in a party and feel lonely because they don't get to talk to enough people.On the other hand，one can be alone and not feel lonely, even though there is no one around.That person is not lonely because he or she has no desire for social interaction at that time. [语篇解读]　这篇文章主要分析了孤独是什么，以及它的两种表现形式。 1．Which of the following description to social loneliness is correct? A．It is a mental illness. B．It is separation from one's parents. C．It is a high level of social interaction. D．It is caused by the lack of a person to depend on. 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段Social loneliness，...one does not have friends that he or she can rely on in times of pain(因此，社会孤独是由于缺乏一个可依赖的朋友)可知选D。 答案　D 2．What are they in common，a