必修第3册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES-（课件+作业）2023新教材新高考英语【导学教程】新编大一轮总复习（人教版）

Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2022·玉林模拟) 4 of the Most Interesting Customs in the World Switzerland—Honesty shopping There are little shops in the middle of the Swiss Alps that allow you to buy your fresh cheese, milk, bread, honey, and butter without anyone to watch you. In fact, no one watches these shops because they are owned by farmers who are out taking care of the animals. South Korea—NOT tipping Tipping is in the blood for someone who is raised in the United States along with many other European countries. But in South Korea, employees in the food service industry are given fair wages and take pride in their work, and it is insulting to attempt to tip them. Japan—Pushers on the subway Japan's subway is crowded during rush hours. But instead of settling for the inefficiency that personal space demands, Japan has “pushers”. They are exactly what they sound like－employees whose only job during rush hour is to push more people onto the train. Russia—Offering vodka It is the custom to welcome new friends with shots of vodka.What better way to break the ice than with some stomach－ warming shots of this Russian tradition? That's something we can all toast to, or, as they say in Russia, “Na zdorovye！”． [语篇解读]　这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最有趣的5个习俗的情况。 1．What can we learn from the text? A．It is a tradition for Swiss to welcome guests with vodka. B．No one watches you shop in Switzerland because people are busy. C．“Pushers” in Japan help you get off the train faster. D．Tipping is in the blood for people in South Korea. 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段There are little shops in the middle of the Swiss Alps that allow you to buy your fresh cheese, milk, bread, honey, and butter without anyone to watch you. In fact, no one watches these shops because they are owned by farmers who are out taking care of the animals.(在瑞士阿尔卑斯山的中部有一些小商店，你可以在没有人看管的情况下买到新鲜的奶酪、牛奶、面包、蜂蜜和黄油。事实上，没有人去看这些商店，因为这些商店的主人都是外出照顾动物的农民)可知，在瑞士没有人看你购物，因为人们都很忙。故选B。 答案　B 2．Who might be the target readers? A．Those who intend to travel in their home country. B．T