必修第一册UNIT 5　LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD-（教参 练习)2023高考英语一轮复习【高考前沿】

练(一)　语言运用板块专练 Ⅰ.完形填空 (2021·辽宁五校期末联考)One of my grandchildren sent a self­portrait she drew for art class.The top half of the self­portrait shows her hair 1 in the middle with her big brown eyes staring 2 glasses at me. The bottom half of the self­portrait is a face mask with colorful flowers.Her eyes look a little confused，but who hasn't been confused in recent months？ 3 I think I know what the problem is.The child needs to work on her “smizing”． Fashion model Tyra Banks created the 4 “smize” several years ago.A “smize” is a 5 of smiles and eyes，meaning to smile with your eyes.Models can make their eyes smile without moving their 6 ． “Smizing” matters right now.It's hard to show 7 when the smiling half of your face is 8 ．Restaurant and shop owners are 9 waiters and shopping 10 to perfect the “smize” behind face masks. Two exercises can help 11 your “smize”．First，practice narrowing your eyes while holding your mouth 12 ．The second is to use cheek fat to help 13 your eyes up from the bottom to create a smiling 14 ． Too bad we often can't see one another smiling these days because smiling is like 15 which is easy to spread to others.Please go ahead，“smize” or smile，whatever you can do.Spread it around. 【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文。作者通过分析自己孙辈的一幅自画像，并引用时尚模特蒂拉·班克斯创造的术语“smize”，说明了微笑的重要性，并提出两点建议。 1．A.cut B．left C．built D．parted 解析：D　根据上下文及语境可知，此处在描述自画像中人物的头发从中间分开。part意为“分开；分离”，符合语境。cut意为“割破”；leave意为“离开”；build意为“修建”。 2．A.through B．in C．with D．from 解析：A　根据语境及下文glasses at me可知，此处指画像中的人透过眼镜看着作者。through意为“通过”，符合语境。in意为“在里面”；with意为“用；和”；from意为“从”。 3．A.Fortunately B．Unexpectedly C．Secretly D．Eventually 解析：A　根据下文I think I know what the problem is.The child needs to work on her “smize”．可知，作者发现画像中人物的眼神有点迷茫，但幸运的是作者知道问题出在哪里。fortunately意为“幸运地”，符合语境。unexpectedly意为“意外地”；secretly意为“秘密地”；eventually意为“终于”。 4．A.phrase B．idiom C．term D．article 解析：C　根据下文A “smize” is a of smiles and eyes，meaning to smile