Unit 9 知识点讲解 2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

九年级Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢可以随之跳舞的音乐。 关键词：定语从句 · that I can dance to是一个从句，用来修饰music，它的意思是“我可以随之跳舞的”。如果这样的从句修饰的是东西，要用that或which；如果修饰的是人，用who或that。Jack lives in a house which is eighty years old. （杰克住在一间八十年的房子里。）The man who called you this afternoon wasn't friendly. （今天下午打电话给你的那个男人不友善。）Bill is riding a bike that is too small for him. （比尔正骑着一辆对他来说太小的自行车。） · 如果句子中的who, which和that 都是从句的主语，则不能省略；如果是从句宾语，则whom, which, 或that都可省略，I like music that I can dance to. that是从句里to的宾语，因此可以省略，说成I like music I can dance to。例：It's not easy to eat all the cake that he baked. （他烤的蛋糕不容易吃完。）= It's not easy to eat all the cake he baked. ——因为that 是指“他烤的蛋糕”，也就是that被他烤的，that是宾语。 · 谈到地方时，也可用where 代替which。 例： The hotel where we stayed was near the park. （我们住的饭店离公园很近。）= The hotel which we stayed at was near the park.——因为where 本身是副词，所以第一句中的at要省略。 1. prefer /prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ v. 更喜欢 pre+fer; 过去式、过去分词preferred【扩展】prefer A to B 相比较B更喜欢A； prefer doing A to doing B 相比较做B更喜欢做A； prefer to do A 更喜欢做A 这件事