内容正文:
Unit 3 Understanding each other
Section Ⅲ Grammar
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语法精要·点拨
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2
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现在
过去
将来
相同
省略if
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语
法
精
要
点
拨
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5
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6
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spoke
would lend
asked
wanted
would have
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Were I at school
Had you come earlier
Had
come
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语
法
应
用
落
实
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would have seen
would let
Had
would have got
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Were
were to rain/should rain/rained
was/were
asked
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would have happened
would have had
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Thank you for watching !
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虚拟语气(Ⅰ)
语 境 自 主 领 悟
先观察原句
1.If I were you,I should try my best to go to college.
2.Were I you,I should try my best to go to college.
3.If he had gone to the party last night,everything would have changed.
4.Had he gone to the party last night,everything would have changed.
5.If it were to be sunny tomorrow,we would go out for a picnic.
6.Were it to be sunny tomorrow,we would go out for a picnic.
语 境 自 主 领 悟
后自主感悟
1.1、2句表示与_____事实相反的假设。
2.3、4句表示与_____事实相反的假设。
3.5、6句表示与_____事实相反的假设。
4.句1、2、3、4、5、6句的句意分别相同吗?_____。
5.句2、4、6共同的特点是:_______后的倒装句。
一、非真实(虚拟)条件句中的虚拟语气
1.与现在事实相反
条件从句
主句
did(be多用were,非正式文体中也可用was)
would/should/could/might+动词原形
If I were you,I should accept the job.
如果我是你,我会接受这份工作。
If I had time,I would go there.
如果我有空,我就去那儿。
2.与过去事实相反
条件从句
主句
had done
would/should/could/might+have done
If you had come earlier,you could/would have met the star.
如果你早点来,你就会见到那位明星了。
If he had seen you yesterday,he would have returned you your book.
如果他昨天见到你,他就会还给你书的。
3.与将来事实相反
条件从句
主句
did/should do/were to do
would/should/could/might+动词原形
If his flight should be delayed/were to be delayed/were delayed,we would fail to meet him.
万一他的航班被延误了,我们就接不到他了。
If these ice