内容正文:
必修3
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
基础夯实
一、
Ⅰ.1.costume 2.march 3.riddle 4.range 5.origin
6.figure 7.harvest 8.gather 9.feature 10.atmosphere
11.lunar 12.envelope 13.represent 14.fancy 15.clap
16.respect 17.ceremony 18.charm 19.fade
20.firecracker 21.firework 22.evil 23.lantern
练练悟悟
1.ceremony 2.riddles 3.costumes 4.origin
5.figures 6.faded 7.harvests 8.feature 9.respect
10.atmosphere 11.representing 12.envelope
Ⅱ.1.gratitude 2.joyful 3.agricultural 4.occasional occasionally 5.congratulation 6.decoration
7.significance 8.absolutely 9.typically 10.belief believable 11.reflection 12.faithful 13.regional
练练悟悟
1.typically 2.agricultural 3.significant
4.absolutely 5.joyful 6.gratitude 7.congratulations
8.reflection 9.faithfully 10.decorations 11.occasional
二、1.dress (sb) up 2.after all 3.range from...to...
4.fade away 5.in spite of 6.take advantage of
7.in common 8.to be frank 9.go off 10.for 11.off
练练悟悟
1.dress up 2.after all 3.set off 4.except for
5.went off 6.To be frank 7.range from to
8.faded away 9.In spite of 10.take advantage of
三、1.made it much easier 2.no matter how different
3.to show that
能力迁移
一、本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是人们为什么需要节日。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It originated among Christians but has now become a public holiday for everyone around the world.(它起源于基督教徒,但现在已成为世界各地每个人的公共假日。)”可知,圣诞节不只是基督教徒的节日,故选D。
2.C 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Some of the festivals come from religious beliefs, such as Christmas.(有些节日来自宗教信仰,如圣诞节。)”可知,画线词所在句子的意思是圣诞节是起源于基督教徒,也就是圣诞节是在基督教徒里产生的,故画线词的意思是“产生”,和C选项意思相近,故选C。
3.B 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“In a world where gettogethers and barbecues do not happen as much as they used to in decades past, in a world where no one borrows sugar from his or her neighbour any longer or bakes a cake when someone moves into the block, festivals tie us together.(在一个聚会和烧烤不再像过去几十年那样频繁发生的世界里,在一个没有人再向他或她的邻居借糖或在有人搬进街区时烤蛋糕的世界里,节日把我们联系在一起。)”可推知,第五段表明我们不像过去那样有强烈的社区意识。故选B。
二、本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要介绍了一个关于分享的节日的来源和主要内容,这个节日有很重要的意义。
1.D 但如果你参观科罗拉多西部的大峡谷,你会看到一个致力于分享的节日。A.exposed无遮蔽的;B.contrary相反的;C.opposite对面的;D.c