Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Language points(Ⅰ) (Welcome to the unit & Reading)-2021-2022学年高中英语必修1【名师导航】同步Word教参(译林版)

Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。 1．It upset(使不高兴)him that he didn't know what the fact was. 2．When the boat sank(下沉)they had to swim for it. 3．There is no man that has no faults(过错). 4．When I saw one scene(场景)like this，I remembered another. 5．We are supposed to defend(防卫) ourselves whenever there is danger. 6．The boy bent down to pick up the book on the floor. 7．I think they played well and deserved the victory. 8．They are extremely gentle and friendly and very tolerant of children. 9．After three days without food，the men were close to starvation． 10．I'm afraid we can't come，but thank you for the invitation anyhow． Ⅱ.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。 1．frighten vt.使受惊；使害怕→frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的→frightening adj.令人害怕的，使人惊恐的 2．behave v．表现，行为规矩→behavio(u)r n．行为，举止 3．emergent adj.紧急的→emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况 4．explain v．解释→explanation n．解释，说明 5．rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的→rudeness n．粗鲁，无礼 adj.＋­ness→n. A(原形)—B(过去式) —C(过去分词) sad→sadness悲伤 weak→weakness n．弱点 careless→carelessness n．粗心，大意 begin—began—begun sink—sank—sunk drink—drank—drunk Ⅲ.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语。 1．turn up　 　 开大(音量) 2．a waste of ……的浪费 3．can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事 4．be supposed to 应该……，应当…… 5．in a mess 一片混乱 6．not．..any more 不再…… 7．be hard on 对……苛刻，对……严厉 8．now that 既然；由于 9．in the form of 以……的形式 10．instead of 代替；而不是 Ⅳ.选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空。 1．The smart boy is too young.Don't be hard on him. 2．Now that you are grown up，you should not rely on your parents. 3．You are supposed to listen carefully in class to catch what the teacher says. 4．Wow，free movies！I can't wait to download some and watch them. 5．What is needed most during the class break is peace instead of noise produced by music. turn＋adv.→动词短语 in a＋n.→介词短语 turn around转过身 turn down关小，调低；拒绝 turn off关掉 in a way在某种程度上 in a while过一会儿 in a word总而言之 背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 1.The room is in a mess，with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. 房间一片狼藉，地板上是比萨饼盒子，水槽中是脏兮兮的盘子。 with pizza boxes...为with复合结构，在句中作状语，其构成为“with＋宾语＋介词短语”。 The girl came in