Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Language points(Ⅰ) (Welcome to the unit & Reading)-2021-2022学年高中英语必修1【名师导航】同步Word教参(译林版)

Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。 1．They have struggled(抗争)for years to free their country from the enemy. 2．We exchanged(交换)our opinions about the event at the meeting. 3．Many headmasters(校长)from key senior middle schools are visiting our school. 4．That writer has a high place in the history of American literature(文学). 5．Though he is in bad condition，he never stops doing academic(学术的)research. 6．He went to the library to find out what the average rainfall of April was in this city. 7．Tom's mother watched his performance with great satisfaction． 8．To make breakfast more attractive is a challenging job. 9．She earned a hard living by selling vegetables day and night in the past years. 10．The government has promised an extra $1 billion for health care. Ⅱ.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。 1．enjoy v．喜欢；享受→enjoyment n．享受；乐趣→enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的 2．experience n．&vt.经历，体验→experienced adj.有经验的 3．respect n．&vt.尊敬，敬重→respectable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的，尊重人的 4．devote vt.致力于；献身→devoted adj.忠诚的；献身的→devotion n．奉献；忠诚；挚爱 5．encourage vt.鼓励→encouragement n．鼓励 v.＋­able→adj. v.＋­ment→n. honour→honourable光荣的 comfort→comfortable 舒服的 bear→bearable 可忍受的，可容忍的 develop→development发展 govern→government 统治 disappoint→disappointment 失望 Ⅲ.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语。 1．earn respect　 　 赢得尊重 2．devote oneself to 致力于 3．used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 4．for free 免费 5．be fond of 喜欢 6．look back(on) 回忆，回顾 7．at the end of 在……的末端 8．such as 例如；像……这样的 Ⅳ.选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空。 1．I'd like to look back on my school days，because there were many enjoyable experiences during that period. 2．At the end of the meeting，the headteacher came in and gave us some advice on study. 3．We used to go sailing on the lake in summer，but now we go swimming instead. 4．English is spoken in many countries，such as Australia and Canada. 5．I like orange juice while she is fond of peach juice. look＋adv.＋prep.→动词短语 be＋adj.＋of→动词短语 look up to尊重，仰慕 look forward to 展望，期盼 look down on/upon 轻视，贬低 be afraid of害怕…… be proud of 以……为荣 be sure