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考点十八 科普研究类
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Cars could soon be communicating
With each other using 5G to make drivers aware
Of upcoming hazards (危险), scientists claim.
The extremely fast mobile Internet would allow
for rapid information transmission and could make
drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
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Several car manufacturers are already integrating 5G into their vehicles, including as a tool to help serve in the generation of selfdriving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the highspeed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year, will drop drastically (彻底地) as a result.
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Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what's around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safetyrelated information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehiclegenerated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using shortrange communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
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A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford revealed its intention to fit 80 percent of its 2020 vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了汽车很快可以通过5G网络互相“对话”,让司机提前意识到危险。
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