第13课 原子结构与元素周期表（一）-2022年暑假初高中衔接精品化学课（人教版2019必修第一册）

H hydrogen 1.008 [1.0078, 1.0082] Li lithium 6.94 [6.938, 6.997] Be beryllium 9.0122 Na sodium 22.990 Mg magnesium 24.305 [24.304, 24.307] K potassium 39.098 Ca calcium 40.078(4) Rb rubidium 85.468 Sr strontium 87.62 Cs caesium 132.91 Ba barium 137.33 1 3 11 19 37 55 87 Fr francium 4 12 20 38 56 88 Ra radium B boron 10.81 [10.806, 10.821] Al aluminium 26.982 Ga gallium 69.723 In indium 114.82 Tl thallium 204.38 [204.38, 204.39] C carbon 12.011 [12.009, 12.012] Si silicon 28.085 [28.084, 28.086] Ge germanium 72.630(8) Sn tin 118.71 Pb lead 207.2 N nitrogen 14.007 [14.006, 14.008] P phosphorus 30.974 As arsenic 74.922 Sb antimony 121.76 Bi bismuth 208.98 O oxygen 15.999 [15.999, 16.000] S sulfur 32.06 [32.059, 32.076] Se selenium 78.971(8) Te tellurium 127.60(3) Po polonium F fluorine 18.998 Cl chlorine 35.45 [35.446, 35.457] Br bromine 79.904 [79.901, 79.907] I iodine 126.90 At astatine Ti titanium 47.867 Zr zirconium 91.224(2) Hf hafnium 178.49(2) 22 40 72 104 Rf rutherfordium V vanadium 50.942 Nb niobium 92.906 Ta tantalum 180.95 23 41 73 105 Db dubnium Cr chromium 51.996 Mo molybdenum 95.95 W tungsten 183.84 24 42 74 106 Sg seaborgium Mn manganese 54.938 Tc technetium Re rhenium 186.21 25 43 75 107 Bh bohrium Fe iron 55.845(2) Ru ruthenium 101.07(2) Os osmium 190.23(3) 26 44 76 108 Hs hassium Co cobalt 58.933 Rh rhodium 102.91 Ir iridium 192.22 27 45 77 109 Mt meitnerium Ni nickel 58.693 Pd palladium 106.42 Pt platinum 195.08 28 46 78 110 Ds darmstadtium Cu copper 63.546(3) Ag silver 107.87 Au gold 196.97 Zn zinc 65.38(2) Cd cadmium 112.41 Hg mercury 200.59 29 47 79 111 Rg roentgenium 30 48 80 112 Cn copernicium 6 14 32 50 82 114 Fl flerovium 5 13 31 49 81 113 Nh nihonium 7 15 33 51 83 115 Mc moscovium 9 17 35 53 85 117 Ts tennessine 8 16 34 52 84 116 Lv livermorium 58 Ce cerium 140.12 59 Pr praseodymium 140.91 60 Nd neodymium 144.24 61 Pm promethium 62 Sm samarium 150.36(2) 63 Eu europium 151.96 64 Gd gadolinium 157.25(3) 65 Tb terbium 158.93 66 Dy d