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专题08 并列连词和状语从句
全国各地历年高考真题全收录—并列连词
1(2022新高考I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.
答案:and
解析:考查连词。句意:GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性,保护生物多样性,保护生态缓冲区,为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系,应用and。故填and。
2(2022新高考II卷)He hung on for a few minutes ___________ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.
答案:and
解析:考查并列连词。句意:他坚持了几分钟,尖叫喊着他的父亲,但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构,设空处应该填写连词,连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意,此处表示并列关系。故填and。
3(2022全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.
答案:and
解析:考查连词。句意:仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来,促进国际合作和文化交流。名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分,作动词promote的宾语。故填and。
4(2021新课标I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
答案:and
解析:考查并列连词。句意为:虽然这是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情,但它仍然突出了整个冒险,并提供了一个地方,你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列关系,所以用and连接,故填and.
5(2021新课标II卷)I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president.
答案:and
解析:考查连词。句意:我找到了这家公司的联系方式,并给公司总裁发了电子邮件。“found”和“emailed”之间是并列关系,用and连接两个并列的谓语动词,所以填and。
6(2021全国甲卷)My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.
答案:but
解析:考查连词。句意:我的自行车又旧又摇摇晃晃,但还可以骑。后文did the job和前文My bike was old and shaky之间存在转折关系,故用表示转折的连词but连接。故填but。
7(2021年浙江卷)Although Mary loved flowers, __________ she nor her husband was known as a gardener.
答案:neither
解析:考查并列连词。句意:虽然玛丽喜欢花,但她和她的丈夫都不是有名的园丁。根据句意可知,此处考查连词结构“neither…nor…”,意为“既不……也不……”。故填neither。
8(2021年浙江卷1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mas