第10练 情态动词should的用法-2022年【暑假分层作业】八年级英语（人教版）

第10练 情态动词should的用法 should 作情态动词，有实际的词义，但它不可单独作谓语，须与动词原形连用，没有人称和数的变化。其否定形式在其后加not，可缩写为shouldn’t；变为一般疑问句时，should 提到主语之前。它的用法如下： 1. 表示委婉地提出意见或建议，一般意为＂应该；应当＂。 ☞ You should eat lots of healthy food. 你应该多吃些健康的食品。 ☞ You should help each other. 你们应该互相帮助。 2. 表示义务、责任，也意为＂应该；应当＂。 ☞ You should study hard. 你应当努力学习。 ☞ He should pay for the books. 他应当付书钱。 3. 表示命令和要求，语气比较强烈。 ☞ We should respect our teachers and parents. 我们应该尊敬老师和父母。 ☞ You shouldn’t be so careless. 你不应该这么粗心。 4. 表示预测和可能性。 ☞ He should be a teacher. 他可能是一位老师。 ☞ They should be in the classroom. 他们应该在教室里。 5. 表示说话人的感情，如惊奇、愤怒、失望等，多见于以why，who，how，what等开头的特殊疑问句中。☞ Why should I invite her? 为什么我要邀请她？ ☞ How should I know? 我怎么会知道？ 一、单项选择 1．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might 2．Don’t be upset! You ________ cheer up and try it one more time. A．shall B．might C．could D．should 3．You look so weak! I think you ________ go to see a doctor at once. A．might B．could C．should D．can 4．We ________ always be thankful to our teachers for their support. A．must B．should C．can D．could 5．We mustn’t speak loudly in the cinema. We ________ keep quiet. A．should B．may C．shouldn’t D．can’t 6．—I don’t care what people think. —Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing. A．should B．might C．could D．would 7．We ________ eat or drink in the museum. It is against the rule. A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．would D．could 8．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing ________ be created. A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 9．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs! A．can B．will C．should D．may 10．—I have no money to invite them to the best restaurant. —You ________ go to a restaurant. Cooking at home is more fun. A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 11．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it. A．can B．may C．would D．should 12．—How do you like my new dres