必修1 Unit2 English around the world（配套word）-2023老教材老高考英语【导学教程】新编大一轮总复习（人教版）

Unit 2　English around the world [话题晨背](教师用书独具) 主题语块背诵 1．mother language/tongue 母语 2．language barrier 语言障碍 3．native speaker 说本族语的人 4．an official language 官方语言 5．English­speaking countries 说英语的国家 6．language evolution 语言的演变 7．language acquiring ability 语言学习能力 8．enlarge/expand one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量 9．have a large vocabulary 词汇量很大 10．master a foreign language掌握一门外语 11．have a grasp of 掌握 12．acquire skills/knowledge 获得技能/知识 13．learn ...by heart 用心记住…… 14．refer to/consult a dictionary 查字典 15．be exposed to 接触…… 16．take full advantage of 充分利用 17．come across/meet with trouble/difficulty 遇到困难 18．keep/bear...in mind 记住…… 19．express oneself fluently 流利地表达自己 20．be perfect in 在……精通；在……完美 主题佳句背诵 1．You should spare no effort to read interesting Chinese news, and that is because it can help you increase your interest in Chinese. 你应当不遗余力地阅读有趣的中文新闻，因为这有助于提高你对中文的兴趣。 2．I made such great progress in English that my teacher praised me saying that I was more diligent/hardworking than clever. 我在英语方面取得了很大进步，老师表扬我说，与其说我聪明倒不如说我勤奋。 3．Mastering English means we can see the world through a new window. 掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新的窗口看世界。 4．There is no denying that English is of great importance, which can not only help us communicate with foreigners, but also can offer an opportunity to learn from them. 不可否认英语很重要，它不仅有助于我们同外国人交流，而且给我们提供向他们学习的机会。 [对应学生用书P9] [词汇梳理] 核心词汇 1．my 　native　 language/tongue 我的母语 2．the 　base　 of the glass 杯子的底座 3．develop a wide 　vocabulary　扩大词汇量 4．a 　spelling　 mistake一个拼写错误 5．　command　 him to start at once命令他立刻动身 6．make a 　request　 for further aid要求再给予一些帮助 7．keep your back 　straight　把你的背挺直 8．an 　official　 announcement一个官方公告 派生词汇 1．actual adj.真实的；实际的→　actually　 adv.实际上；事实上 2．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→　gradually　 adv.逐渐地；逐步地 3．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→　fluently　 adv.流利地；流畅地→　fluency　 n．流利；流畅 4．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→　frequently　 adv.常常；频繁地→　frequency　 n．频率 5．usage n．使用；用法；词语惯用法→　use　 vt.使用n.用途→　useful　 adj.有用的→　useless　 adj.无用的 6．express vt.表达→　expression　 n．词语；表示；表达 7．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→　recogn