unit10 Success starts early（知识点串讲）-【中职专用】高一英语期末复习大串讲（江苏适用）

Unit 10 Success starts early 重点词汇 adv. 拙劣地，不成功地 adj. 微小的，极小的 n. 预料，预期 n. 角，角落 n. 才艺；才能，才干 adv. 一直，重复不断地 n. 比赛，竞争 v. 代表 n. 制作人；生产商 n. 祝贺，恭喜 adj. 获得成功的 n. 实例，例子 v. 记录，记载 n. 职业；事业 n. 音乐专辑；相册 adj. 很有用的，宝贵的 n. 控制力，影响力；能力 n. 名声，声誉 重点短语 风行一时的歌曲 在某方面成功 挣钱 使……围绕，环绕 被……所环绕 重点语法 重点语法 强调句 一、 定义： 所谓强调就是通过语音、语调、词汇、语法、修辞、标点符号、字体变化等手段来突出重要的内容，使自己的思想更好地被听者或读者理解。 二、 结构: 1. 陈述句的强调句型 It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。 如； It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2. 一般疑问句的强调句型 同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。 如： Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型 被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？ 如： When and where was it that you were born? 4. not … until … 句型的强调句 A. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. B. 注意： 此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用； 因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。5. 用助动词“do（does／did）＋动词原形”来表示强调： Do write to me when you get there．你到那儿后务必给我来信。 跟踪训练 一、单项选择 1．In fact, it was in the United States ________ Mike met his wife and married her. A．when B．that C．where D．which 2．It is in this very town, __________Tom was born 40 years ago, __________he will build a new school, __________excites everyone in the town. A．that; that; which B．that; where; that C．where; that; which D．where; when; that 3．It was not until I came here ______ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A．how B．which C．when D．that 4．It was at the beginning ______ he made the decision ______ we should send more firefighters there. A．that; that B．when; which C．there; what D．where; what 5．I ________ my homework, but I left it ________at home. A．do finish; behind B．do finish; out C．did finish; out D．did finish; behind 6．To   _________ credit the four countries _________ work together in some areas. A．th