内容正文:
Period Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
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人教英语·必修第二册
核心语法 专项突破
课时作业 巩固提升
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人教英语·必修第二册
现在进行时的被动语态
[生活中的语法]
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人教英语·必修第二册
[学习中的语法]
①Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are increasing.
②We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.
③Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.
④I wonder what is being done to help you.
⑤So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.
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人教英语·必修第二册
[我的发现]
(1)例句①使用的是现在进行时,谓语动词的构成为:
。
(2)例句②~⑤使用的是现在进行时的被动语态,谓语动词的构成为:
。
(3)观察以上例句可知,当把现在进行时主动语态的句子变为被动语态时,往往在be动词后加上一个 来体现现在进行时,然后再把动词的现在分词形式变成 来表示被动。
be (am/is/are)
+doing
be (am/is/are)+being+done
being
过去分词
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人教英语·必修第二册
一、现在进行时的被动语态的结构
肯定句 be (am/is/are) being done
否定句 be (am/is/are)+ not + being done
一般疑问句 be (am/is/are)+主语+ being done
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+ be (am/is/are)+主语+ being done
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人教英语·必修第二册
A dinner is being prepared now.
晚饭正在准备中。
Even though your application is not being checked now, the manager will take it into consideration soon.
即使你的申请现在不被考虑,经理很快也会考虑它的。
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人教英语·必修第二册
Is this film being put on in the cinema this week?
这部电影本周在这家电影院上映吗?
Where is the activity being held now?
这项活动现在在哪里举行?
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人教英语·必修第二册
[即学即练1]
按要求改写句子
They are building a modern school in his hometown.
①A modern school in his hometown.(改为被动语态)
②A modern school in his hometown.(把①句改为否定句)
is being built
isn't being built
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人教英语·必修第二册
③ in his hometown?(把①句改为一般疑问句)
④ ?(对①句就in his hometown进行提问)
Is a modern school being built
Where is a modern school being built
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人教英语·必修第二册
二、现在进行时的被动语态的用法
1.表示说话时刻正在进行或发生的被动动作,常与now,look等词连用。
A new film is being shown in the theatre. Let's go to see it.
电影院里正在放映新电影,咱们去看吧。
2.表示现阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作。
The plan