内容正文:
2022年八年级下学期期末重难知识点串讲+精练
专题06 重点语法归纳及专练(二)
一、连词unless, as soon as, so/such...that...的用法
· unless 连词,“如果不; 除非”,可转换为 if...not, 引导条件状语从句,也遵循 “主将从现”原则。
· We'll go fishing unless it rains tomorrow.=We'll go fishing if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
假如明天不下雨,我们就去钓鱼。
· 【注意】如果 unless 引导的从句是否定句, 则 unless 不能用 if...not 互换。
· as soon as 的用法
· as soon as 意为 “一……就……”, 引导时间状语从句,等于 “the minute that...”
· 【注意】含 as soon as 的复合句也要遵循“主将从现”原则。
· so/such...that...的用法
· so/such...that... “如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。其中 so修饰形容词或副词, such修饰名词, that后从句为结果。
· 【注意】名词前有much, many, few, little修饰表示程度时,此时用 so 而不用 such。
· 区分so that与so...that...
· “窍门”: “在一起”是 “目的”, “分开”是 “结果”。
【专练】
一、选择题
1.The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” ________ it was twelve o’clock.
A.after B.as soon as C.if D.though
2.She says that she'll have to close the restaurant ______ business improves.
A.if B.after C.unless D.when
3.It was the middle of the night ________ the noise woke me up.
A.because B.if C.when D.although
4.---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.
---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.
A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that
5.The movie Ne Zha is ________ educational ________ I want to see it again.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
二、完成句子
6.如果我们不小心地保护这些河流,它们就会变得越来越脏。
The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ________ we protect them carefully.
7.迈克一放学回家就开始做饭。
Mike started cooking ________ ________ ________ he got home from school.
8.这书桌太重我拖不动。
This desk is___________ heavy___________ I can’t move it.
9.迈克买了一个照相机,为的是夏天他能拍许多照片。
Mike bought a camera ________ ________ he could take many pictures in summer.
10.这是一本很有趣的书,以至于我们大家都想看。
It is ________ an interesting book ________ all of us want to read.
二、形容词及副词比较级和最高级
· 比较级
· A+be+形容词比较级+than+B, 例:I am taller than my sister, but she is more active than me. “我比我的姐姐高,但是她比我更积极。”
· A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B, 例:Sam runs faster than Tom, but Tom gets up earlier than Sam. “Sam跑得比Tom快, 但是Tom起的比Sam早。”
· 原级比较:
· 肯定形式:A+be/实