专题11 阅读理解精练精析20篇-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）

阅读理解精练精析20篇 （一） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A farmer has four lamb (羔羊). One is black, and the other three are white. The black lamb is kind to the others in the group. But the white lambs often laugh at (嘲笑) him. They think he is ugly. The farmer doesn’t like him, either. He gives bad food to the black lamb. One winter day, the four lambs go out to eat grass. They go far away from home. Suddenly, it begins to snow. It is such a heavy snow that the ground is all white soon. They can’t find the way home. When the farmer finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them. There is snow everywhere. Suddenly, he sees something black. He goes to it. Oh, it is his black lamb! And the white lambs are there, too. The farmer says excitedly, “Thanks to the black lamb, I can find you!” 1．How do the white lambs like the black lamb? A．Great. B．Kind. C．Ugly. D．Beautiful. 2．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) ______. A．the white lambs B．the four lambs C．the black lambs D．the black lamb and the four white lambs 3．The lambs can’t find the way home because ______. A．they are far away from home B．there is snow everywhere C．it is too cold (冷) outside D．they don’t want to go back home 4．The farmer finds all the lambs after ______. A．he sees the black lamb B．he sees the white lambs C．he hears the sound of the lambs D．they come back home 5．What can we learn from the story? A．The early bird catches the worm. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．Don’t tell (辩别) a person by his appearance. D．Appearance (外貌) is the most important in our life 【答案】1-5 CBBAC 【导语】本文主要讲述了农夫和他的四只羔羊的故事，农夫和他的三只羊不喜欢另一只黑羊，因为它很丑，但后来在一次走丢事件中，却是因为黑羊他才找回了所有的羊羔，告诉我们不用以貌取人。 1．细节理解题。根据“But the white lambs often laugh at (嘲笑) him. They think he is ugly.”可知，白羊们觉得黑羊很丑。故选C。 2．词义猜测题。根据“When the farmer finds that his lambs are not home, he goes out to look for them. ”当农夫发现他的小羊不在家时，他就出去找它们，可知，them指代的是his lambs，结合后文“Oh, it is his black lamb! And the white lambs are there, too.”可知，应是黑羊和白羊，一