内容正文:
完形填空专练
(一)
Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Great Britain. There are many ___1___ to make the roads safe, ___2___ people do not always obey (遵守) the rules. They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be ___3___ safer. ___4___ can we make the roads safer?
Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic (车辆) keeps to the ___5___. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other ___6___ traffic keeps to the right.
Before crossing the road, look right and left. If you find that the road is ___7___, it is dangerous. You can’t cross the road until there is no car. If you see small children or old people, help them to cross the road. We must ___8___ small children to cross the road ___9___. We must always set them a good example. Small children must not play ___10___ the street.
1. A. orders B. rules C. ideas D. ways
2. A. or B. and C. but D. so
3. A. very B. so C. more D. much
4. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
5. A. right B. left C. middle D. side
6. A. places B. villages C. cities D. countries
7. A. busy B. empty C. heavy D. clean
8. A. make B. stop C. teach D. let
9. A. quickly B. safely C. quietly D. hardly
10. A. in B. through C. with D. at
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述如何使道路更安全的一些规则。
【1题详解】
句意:有许多规则使道路安全,但人们并不总是遵守规则。
orders顺序;rules规则;ideas主意;ways方式。根据后文“people do not always obey the rules”可知前文讲的是规则。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:有许多规则使道路安全,但人们并不总是遵守规则。
or或;and和;but但是;so所以。根据后文“They are careless.”可知人们是粗心的,所以他们应该是不遵守交通规则的。与前句构成转折。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:如果每个人都遵守规则,道路会更安全。
very非常;so如此;more更;much很多。根据前文“If everybody obeys the rules”可知这里是设想如果每个人都能遵守交通规则,那么道路会更安全。又因为后文“safer”是比较级,用程度副词来修饰。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:我们怎样才能使道路更安全?
How怎样;What是什么;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据后文“Remember this rule.”可知下文是在介绍方式。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:在英国,车辆靠左行驶。
right右边;left左边;middle中间;side边。根据常识可知,在英国,车辆靠左行驶。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意:在大多数其他国家,车辆靠右行驶。
places地方;villages村庄;cities城市;countries国家。根据前文“In Great Bri