第二部分 专项突破七 阅读理解-2022小学英语【通城1典·小学总复习】译林版（课件PPT）

译林版 第二部分 专项突破 七　阅 读 题 型 （一） 短 文 填 空 短文填空也是小考题之一,在做题前先快速阅读短文,把握文章大意。在阅读时,要善于从上下文中寻找相关信息,同时注意训练在具体语境中灵活运用基础知识的能力。 [典例精析] (1) (2020·常熟改编)选用方框内适当的单词,补全短文。 A. clown　B. gate　C. waited　D. played E. excited　F. fireworks Sunday, 1st June It was sunny. I got to Disneyland at seven o’clock. There were lots of visitors in front of the ① 　　　　. We ② 　　　　for a long time and then went in. First, we met cartoon friends in the street. The people by the street were ③ 　　　　. Suddenly, a ④ 　　　　appeared and gave me a balloon. In the afternoon, we ⑤ 　　　　some games and watched some plays. In the evening, we watched the ⑥ 　　　　.   解析:本文介绍了作者在儿童节去游览迪士尼乐园的经历,然后根据句意和上下文联系即可完成短文。 答案:① B　② C　③ E　④ A　⑤ D　⑥ F (2) (2021·溧阳)根据首字母提示补全短文。 Good morning, my dear friends! People in our country take part in a special activity now. The n　　　　 of the activity is “Clean your plate”. It means people should eat all their food on the plate, like vegetables, meat, r　　　　 and so on(等等). Now many people have bad eating h　　　　. If they don’t like the food or they can’t eat up the food, they will throw it away. Then a lot of food is wasted. But in many places, many people don’t have enough food to eat. So we n________ this activity now. Wasting food is shameful(可耻的). S________ wasting! Let’s take action right now. From you, from me!  解析:本文介绍了什么是光盘行动、加入光盘行动的原因和应该如何 去做。在填词时要注意句意的合理性和时态、语法的准确性。 答案:name; rice; habits; need; Stop 一、 选用方框内适当的单词,补全短文。 (一) (2021·常熟) “Early to bed, early to get up.” Kids should have ten hours’ 1._________ every night, or(否则) they can’t do their work very 2. 　　　　. They will not be 3. 　　　　. Exercise is 4. 　　　　. Kids should do exercise every day. Walking, jogging, swimming and playing ball games are all good exercise. Exercise makes the body 5. 　　　　. D E B A. strong　B. clever　C. useful D. sleep　E. well C A (二) (2021·太仓) It was Tree Planting Day last Sunday. I planted a tree in front of my house with my parents. First, we dug(挖) a 1. 　　　　together. Next, my dad 2.