内容正文:
考点八 并列句和状语从句
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第①步 刷基础·刷经典
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限时25分钟
一、单句语法填空
1.She said the road back home, ________ full of twists and turns, is the most heartwarming journey in the world.
答案:though/although 句意:她说,回家的路虽然曲折,却是世界上最暖心的旅程。设空处为省略主语和be动词的让步状语从句,故填though/although。
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2.It was the middle of the night ________ they informed that I had been admitted to my ideal university.
答案:when 句意:午夜时,他们通知我已经被我理想的大学录取了。设空处在句中引导时间状语从句,故填when。
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3.The fear is that ________ we don't start taking this litter out of the sky soon, it will become a significant threat to active satellites.
答案:if 句意:如果我们不尽快将这种垃圾带出天空,它将对有源卫星构成重大威胁。that引导表语从句,从句中,设空处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。故填if。
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4.Many buildings along the Yangtze River have been destroyed during the flood season, ________ the Guanyin Pavilion (亭子) in the middle of the river has continued to stand tall even after more than 700 years.
答案:but/yet 句意:长江沿岸的许多建筑物都在洪水季节被毁,但是位于长江中部的观音阁在700多年后依然屹立不倒。“被毁”与“屹立不倒”为转折关系,故填but/yet。
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5.If we stay at home, it is comfortable _________ there is no need to spend money.
答案: and 句意:我们如果待在家里,会感觉舒适,还不花钱。“comfortable”与“no need to spend money”之间是并列关系,故填and。
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6.During my childhood, ___________ the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb the mountain near our house.
答案:whenever 句意:在童年时,每当太阳落山,蓝天出现,我和父亲都会去爬家附近的山。此处强调时间,表示“每逢……”,用whenever引导让步状语从句。故填whenever。
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7.These motorized bikes are highly effective for city traffic _______ you will never run out of options to park.
答案:as 句意:这些电动车在城市交通中非常高效,因为你永远不会没有地方停车。此处表示原因,用as引导原因状语从句。故填as。
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8.I had an accident this morning; luckily, I hit the brakes in time ________ I would be injured badly.
答案:or/otherwise 句意:我今早出了点事故,幸运的是,我及时刹闸,否则我就伤得厉害了。此处表示“否则”,故填or/otherwise。
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9.George got excellent grades and was admitted into both Harvard and Yale, but he decided to go to Stanford ________ the