05 短文填空-冲刺2022年中考英语最新名校好题集锦（广东专用）

2022届名校最新素材各地模拟试题好题集锦（广东专用） 06 短文语境填空 （2022·广东汕头·一模） 阅读下面短文，利用上下文补充所缺信息，每个空格只填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。 Eileen Gu, also known by her Chinese name Gu Ailing, became the youngest Olympic champion (冠军) to win gold in freestyle skiing at age 18 at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. When reporters asked about ____1____ secret to success, Gu replied, “I do sport ____2____ I love doing it. But I have a secret weapon (武器). I have ____3____ 10 hours every night since childhood.” “Sleep helps with body and brain growth, and it is also a time of revision (复习),” Gu explained. “So I not only grow up while sleeping, but can also review ____4____ I learned that day in my dreams, so I can wake up the next morning and discover how to do ____5____ in my class or skiing than before.” Gu’s mother confirmed (确认), “When she was ____6____ little girl, I would let her sleep up to 15 hours a day. Then when she was old enough to go to ____7____, it was 13 hours. Now she ____8____ 10 hours sleeping every day. ____9____ enough sleep, how can one have the energy to play?” Red Star News reported. “I remember Eileen’s primary school teacher once told me two things. One is not to restrict (限制) their creativity. The ____10____ is to praise their hard work while avoiding praising their smartness. I just follow these two rules,” Gu’s mother said. 【答案】 1．her 2．because 3．slept 4．what 5．better 6．a 7．school 8．spends 9．Without 10．other 【解析】本文主要讲谷爱凌成功的秘诀是睡觉。 1．句意：当记者问及她成功的秘诀时。根据“Gu replied”可知是问谷爱凌成功的秘诀，secret前用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。 2．句意：我做运动是因为我喜欢做。“我做运动”的原因是“我喜欢做运动”。because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 3．句意：我从小就每晚睡10个小时。根据“Sleep helps with body and brain growth”可知每晚睡10小时，sleep“睡觉”，根据“since”可知用现在完成时，have后用过去分词slept。故填slept。 4．句意：所以我不仅在睡觉的时候长大，而且还可以在梦中回顾我那天学到的东西，所以我可以在第二天早上醒来，发现如何在我的课上或滑雪上做得比以前更好。learned后缺少宾语表示学习的内容，用what引导宾语从句。故填what。 5．句意：所以我不仅在睡觉的时候长大，而且还可以在梦中回顾我那天学到的东西，所以我可以在第二天早上醒来，发现如何在我的课上或滑雪上做得比以前更好。根据“discover how to do ... in my class or skiing than before”可推出是发现如何在课业或滑雪方面做得更好，than前用better表示“更好”。故填better。 6．句