《学习与检测》九年级英语人教新课标版（重点词句解析+单元语法讲解+针对性同步训练）Unit 10 By the time I got outside the bus had already left（清晰扫描版无答案）

Unit 10 By the time i got outside, the bus had already left. 仑理解|与|积|累 N重点词句解析●●● 1. By the time i got outside, the bus had already left. 当我到了外面,汽车已经开走了。 0此句是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。 By the time I got outside是时间状语从 句。 by the time意为“到……为止”。 by the time+从句意为“当/到……时”,等 于when+过去时态从句,主句的谓语动词通常用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时 [注意] 介词by后还可接其他表示时间点的词语,也表示“到……时为止”。例如:by+将 来时间,表示“到将来某一时间为止”,句中谓语动词常用将来完成时(有时状态 性谓语动词根据情况可用一般将来时);by+过去时间,表示“到过去某一时间为 止”,句中谓语动词通常用过去完成时;by+now,表示“到现在为止”,句中谓语 动词通常用现在完成时。 the bus had already left是过去完成时态的句子,此时态参看本单元语法讲解 2. What happened to Dave on April Fool'sDay?愚人节那天,大卫发生什么事了? 0 happen to sb.意为“某人怎么了”或“发生在某人身上”,无被动语态。 ②英语中表示节日时须注意以下几点:表示“在……节”用介词on;表示节日的每 个词的首字母都要大写;常用day表示“节”,day前无冠词;一般用复数名词的 所有格,如 Teachers'Day教师节、 Children'sDay儿童节、 Women'sDay妇女节 等,但母亲节和父亲节常用单数,如 Mother'sDay和 Father's Day。例如 In western countries, people usually get together to have a big dir nner on Christmas Day.在西方国家,圣诞节那天人们通常聚在一起吃一顿大餐。 3. Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off