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填写句子补全对话
A(2021·湖南娄底·中考真题)
通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
(A: David B: Mary )
A: Hi, Mary. Have you heard of the volunteer activity this week in our school?
B: ________1________.
A: Ah, don’t you know? It is “Empty Plates Movement”. And I’m one of the volunteers.
B: ________2________?
A: We will put up signs about saving food in our school dining hall at first.
B: Oh, sounds interesting! What else will you do?
A: ________3________. We have lots of things to do.
B: Wonderful! When will it start?
A: At 3: 00 tomorrow afternoon. ________4________?
B: Yes, I’d love to. See you tomorrow.
A: ________5________.
B(2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题)
用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话,使对话完整正确。
Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?
Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.
Daming: I’m not sure how to make it. _______6_______?
Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars.
Daming: _______7_______ yet?
Tony: Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.
Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?
Tony: _______8_______.
Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to the moon.
Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.
Daming: That’s interesting! _______9_______ information on space travel?
Tony: You can go online to search for information.
Daming: I will. _______10_______, Tony.
补全对话是一种常见的英语中考题型。主要考查学生的口语能力。常见题型有:1. 填单词型补全对话;2.选单词填空型补全对话;3. 写句子型补全对话;4. 选句子型补全对话。
答题步骤
1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
注意事项
1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。
2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。
3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
4. 做题时要先易后难。
满分技巧
写句子型补全对话的解题策略有:
①明确要表达的意思。对于对话的内容要熟悉,根据上下文的语境推测空格处要表达的意思。
②注意时态。既然要写的是句子,当然要用适当的时态,具体用什么时态,需要根据上文表达的语境来判断,不能随意写。
③注意句型。要用适当的句型来写,并且用自己熟悉的正确的句型,不要写出汉语式的英语句子。使所写句子与上下文呼应,争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息,认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段,有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意联系上下文。
考生易犯的错误
错误一:答题时只见"树木",不见"森林