Unit 5 How do you get to school（课件PPT）-【教材解读】六年级下册英语（鲁教版五四学制）

Unit 5 How do you get to school? Section A 1 How do you get to school? 1 How do/does sb. do sth.? How do you get to school? 用于提问某人做某事的方式。 【注意】 若home, here, there做地点，get、reach等后的介词要省略。 get to + 地点名词 表示到达某地，同义词组为: arrive in(大)/at(小) ； reach e.g. How does he go to the supermarket? 他怎样去超市？ e.g. How do you get there? 你怎么到达那儿的？ 1 2 take 表示乘坐某一交通工具 She takes the subway. e.g. I usually take the bus to school.  我通常坐公交车去学校。 take + a/the + 交通工具 + to + 地点名词 go + to + 地点名词 + by + 交通工具（单数名词） 乘坐交通工具的表达方法 by car = drive a car I usually go to work by car.  I usually drive a car to work.  拓展 乘坐交通工具的表达方法 拓展 by bike = ride a bike I usually go to school by bike.  I usually ride a bike to school.  walk = on foot I usually go to school on foot.  I usually walk to school.  乘坐交通工具的表达方法 拓展 3 How far is it from your home to school? 10 kilometers How far is it from A to B? = How far is B from A? 用于提问两地之间的距离，“从A到B有多远？” 【答语】 It’s +number + kilometer(s)/meter(s) (away). “……千米/米（远）” e.g. — How far is it from the park to the library? — It’s about 37 kilometers. 4 take 表示花费 It takes sb. some time to do sth. How long does it take you to get to school? e.g. It usually takes me one and a half hours to do my homework.  我通常花费一个半小时的时间做作业。 How long does it take sb. to do sth.? 用于提问某人做某事的时间。 e.g. How long does it usually take you to do your homework?  你做作业通常要花费多长时间？ 5 由助动词构成的一般疑问句 Do/Does + sb. + 动词原形 + 其他？ Do they take the bus to school? e.g. — Does Tom walk to school? — No, he doesn’t. He rides his bike to school. 答语：Yes, sb. + do/does. No, sb. + don’t/ doesn’t. 【注意】 1. 助动词后动词使用原形； 2. 当主语是第三人称单数时，要使用do的三单形式does。 完成下列句子。 1. I ________________ to work every day. 我每天骑自行车上班。 2. __________ is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？ 3. It ______________________ to get to school. 我要花费15分钟的时间到学校。 4. _________ does it take you to make breakfast? 做早餐要花费你多长时间？ How long How far takes me fifteen minu