内容正文:
专题六 连词
考查点
年份
题号
考查角度
选项设置
分值
并列连词
2021
76
but表转折
but
1分
2019
72
so表因果
so
1分
2018
37
but表转折
or/so/and/but
1分
2017
78
and表并列
and
1分
从属连词
2021
34
while表时间
while/after/since/until
1分
48
before表时间
because/though/before/unless
1分
2020
44
if表条件
before/until/since/if
1分
2019
36
when表时间
before/after/when/until
1分
2018
29
before表时间
until/after/while/before
1分
2017
34
unless表条件
if/when/since/unless
1分
连词是近5年河北中考的必考点。并列连词主要考查其在句中的逻辑关系与意义,如表转折、因果、并列、选择关系的用法。从属连词主要考查其在状语从句中的运用及辨析,常见的有though,although引导的让步状语从句;if,unless引导的条件状语从句;when,while,as soon as引导的时间状语从句等。2021年河北中考既考查了从属连词也考查了并列连词。
预测2022年河北中考的完形填空和词语运用中,分别考查1道从属连词和1道并列连词的可能性很大,当然也不排除单项选择中涉及1道考查连词的题目。
并列连词(仅2020/2015未考,单选、完形、词语运用)
根据句意,用恰当的连词填空。
1.(2021益阳中考改编)This dress is very beautiful,__but__ it doesn't look good on me.
2.(2021营口中考改编) He never smokes __or__ drops litter in public.
3.My bike was broken yesterday,__so__ I had to walk to school.
4.I've wanted to read The Little Prince for long __and__ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.
5.(原创题)He felt sorry about his sister's illness,__for__ he shouldn't have let her eat so much.
单项选择。
(C)6.(2021北京中考)The doctors worked for ten hours,________ nobody took a break.
A.so B.for C.but D.or
(B)7.(2021包头中考)—Jamie,please send me postcards ________ I'll know where you have visited.
—It's a good idea!
A.but B.so C.or D.for
(D)8.(2021达州中考)—Hurry up,dear!________ we won't catch up with the train.
—Don't worry! Time is still enough ________ we can make it.
A.And;or B.Or;but
C.And;but D.Or;and
(C)9.(2021天水中考)We got so wet.We had ________ umbrellas ________ raincoats with us!
A.either;or B.both;and
C.neither;nor D.not only;but also
(A)10.(2021菏泽中考改编)—Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping?
—He's called “father of hybrid rice” and he helped save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A.not only;but also B.either;or
C.neither;nor D.either;nor