Unit 5 Section Ⅴ Writing——如何写戏剧剧本（Word教参）-【状元桥·优质课堂】2021-2022学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅴ　Writing——如何写戏剧剧本 戏剧剧本有专属的格式，在写作形式上以对话为主。剧本内容应主要包括戏剧人物、人物对话、舞台说明性文字。 一、基本框架 1．介绍背景 2．剧本内容展现(人物之间的对话) 二、增分佳句 在创作一幕戏剧时，我们通常需要先列出故事的梗概，另外，我们还要了解一些戏剧中常用的话语。 (一)故事梗概 1．The story is set in(故事以……为背景) France in the 16th century. 2．The two main characters are(两个主要人物是) the gentleman Henry and a waiter at a restaurant. 3．It tells a story about(它讲了关于……的故事) how the prince fell in love with the village girl. 4．The waiter changed his rude manner(改变了他粗鲁的态度) and served Henry with enthusiasm. 5．After they experienced a series of adventures(他们经历了一系列的冒险之后), the misunderstanding between them was finally removed. 6．Laura Wilde lived in the United States of America 130 years ago.She and her family members went through a lot of hardships/suffering(经历了很多苦难)． (二)戏剧常用语 7．Narrator：Bob is coming onto the stage(到舞台上来了), with a birthday cake and a bunch of flowers for his mother. 8．Cathy：(saying to Tom happily and excitedly) How delicious the dish is(这道菜多么好吃呀)! 9．Mother：(still shocked and nervous)(仍然震惊和紧张)Well, I see, but I can't believe what just happened is real! 10．Owner：(excited to see such a big bank note) Come here！We have plenty of clothes that you can wear(我们这儿有很多你可以穿的衣服)! 11．Waitress：This way, please！I will show you out(我带你出去)．Welcome here again(欢迎再来)！I am always here for you. 12．Teacher：(looking at the hard­working girl gently)Stop studying please.Leave the classroom for relaxation(离开教室去放松一下吧)! 13．Son：(lowering his head before his angry father)(在愤怒的父亲面前低着头)Please forgive me.I will never make the same mistake any more. 【写作要求】 根据下面提示，写一篇80词左右的戏剧剧本，介绍亨利带着100万英镑的支票去理发的过程。 亨利正走在大街上，看见了一家理发店，决定去理他的长头发；理发师用粗鲁的态度接待了他；亨利坐在椅子上等待；理发师问他是否付得起理发的费用；理发结束后，亨利出示了百万英镑的支票；理发师十分吃惊，并告诉他可随时光临。 【五步成文】 第一步：审题谋篇 第二步：推敲词汇 1．正在做……就在这时……　be doing…when… 2．……的标志 a sign for… 3．无论何时你喜欢 whenever_you_like 4．做……是某人的荣幸 It is one's honour to do… 第三步：由词扩句 1．亨利正在大街上行走。 Henry is walking_down_the_street. 2．他看到一个理发的标志。 He sees a_sign_for_a_place that cuts hair. 3．无论什么时候，只要您想来就来。 Please come here whenever_you_like.