专题十 非谓语动词（练）-【中职专用】中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（精讲精练）

专题10 非谓语动词 一、情景交际对话 1. 英语知识运用 A. 春考链接 （1）（2019春考）It’s necessary for people ________some knowledge of first aid. A. knows B. know C.to know D. knowing 【解析】选C. 本题考察动词不定式的用法。当做主语的不定式短语较长时，常用it做形式主语，而真正的主语放在谓语之后，常见句型：It+be+adj.+for/of+sb+to do sth. （2）（2018春考）—Who is the man _____by the window? —He is our English teacher. A. sits B. sat C. sitting D.is sitting 【解析】选C. 本题考察分词做定语的用法。根据句意表主动，应用现在分词。 （3） （2017春考）—Have you read the books _____by Mo Yan? —Yes, I’ve learned a lot from his books. A. write B. writing C. written D.to write 【解析】选C. 本题考察分词作定语的用法。根据句意表被动，应用过去分词。 （4）（2016春考）—Is Jack in the supermarket? —Maybe, I saw him _______it with a shopping cart just now. A. enter B. entered C.to enter D. enters 【解析】选A. 本题考察动词不定式做宾补的用法。感官动词see后跟动词不定式作宾补时，在主动句中要省略。 （5）_______my dream of being a chef, I have been working in the restaurant. A. Realize B. Realizing C. Realized D. To realize 【解析】选D. 本题考察动词不定式作目的状语的用法。 B.模拟精炼 （6）The blackboard requires ________every day. A. cleaning B. cleaned C. cleans D.to clean 【解析】选A. 本题考察短语的固定搭配。Require doing sth。 （7） —What’s the best season to travel in Jinan? —You’d better ______here in autumn. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came 【解析】选B. 本题考察短语的固定搭配。You’d better do sth.你最好做某事。 （8）We should stop ______water, for it is limited in the world. A. waste B.to waste C. wasting D. wasted 【解析】选C. 本题考察stop的用法。Stop doing停止正在做的事；stop to do，停下来去做另一件事。句意：“我们应该停止浪费水，因为它在世界上是有限的。” （9）There ______an English party tonight. A. will have B.is going to be B. will is D.is going to have 【解析】