专题09 押任务型阅读之综合任务-备战2022年中考英语临考题号押题（全国通用）

押通用版 任务型阅读阅读 综合任务 一、（2021·辽宁锦州市·中考真题） The world is getting warmer. Human activity is the main reason for this, the United Nations （UN） said. For example, people use fossil fuels （化石燃料）like coal and oil. They give off a lot of greenhouse gases （温室气体）（especially CO2） into the air. This warms the earth. As a result, many animals are dying out, （A）______as penguins （企鹅）and polar bears. It will soon make a difference to us as well. （D） Sea levels will rise and many cities along the sea will disappear. To fight climate change, countries around the world need to work together. China is now taking the lead. It has set new goals to deal （B）______ this problem. It will bring its total greenhouse gas emissions （排放）to a peak （峰值）before 2030. （C） It will also achieve carbon neutrality （碳中和）before 2060, Xinhua reported. Being carbon neutral means taking away the same amount of CO2 from the air as you put into it. It was set as an initiative （倡议）by the UN in 2015. There are two ways to get to carbon neutrality. One is to plant more trees to absorb （吸收） the emitted （排放的）CO2 . The other is to stop C O2 emissions altogether by using non-fossil（非化石）fuels. Examples of these fuels include electricity and wind energy. Over 20 countries and regions have carbon neutrality goals. Most of them will plant more trees. So will China. If China can realize its goal, it will lower global （全球的）warming by around 0. 2°C to 0. 3°C alone, according to Climate Action Tracker （气候行动追踪组织）. 1．在文中（A）和（B）的空白处分别填入适当的词：______ ______ 2．文中划线部分（C）指代的是： ______ 3．将文中划线部分（D）改写为： Sea levels will rise and ______ ______ cities along the sea will disappear. 4．从文中找出两种非化石燃料能源的名词或名词短语：______ 5．从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的名词短语： ______ 二、（2021·山东东营市·中考真题） 阅读下面短文, 根据要求完成下面各小题。 Pigs are misunderstood (误解). Some people think of them as lazy and stupid. Did you know that pigs are very smart? Pigs are smarter than most pets and wild animals. 3 Experts say that pigs are easier to train than dogs and cats. Would you want a pig for a pet?