内容正文:
押上海卷第52-58题
句型转换(原卷版)
1. 肯定句变否定句和否定句
常考的考点:have 、do句型
2. 反义疑问句
常考的考点:带有否定副词的句子。
3. 主动句变被动语态
常考的考点:一般现在时、一般过去时、以及含有情态动词的被动语态
4. 同义句转换
常考的考点:这里对于学生是难点,主要考考纲的近义短语、常考的初中句型,本次的讲解重点。
5. 对划线部分提问
常考的考点:how long/soon/ far, how much/ many的区别和联系。
6. 肯定句改为感叹句
常考的考点:近年来考的比较少了,how/what 的修饰用法。
7. 两句子合并为一句,复合句变为简单句
常考的考点:结构状语从句,宾语从句的使用。注意改写句子的细节问题。
1. 仔细阅读整个句子,看清要求。
2.改疑问、否定、反意问句时看清时态,注意动词形式的变化。要注意几个动词过去式和原形相同的词,如:cost, read, set, put, let, fit, cut等。
3. 改被动语态的句子要注意时态、be动词的单复数以及动词过去分词的正确拼写。
4. 将两句简单句合并为一句要考虑连接成分,根据题干的语法及提供的成分答题。
5. 保持句意基本不变考察的是同一意思的多种表达,可以从同义、反义词或词组和不同句式等方面考虑。
6. 改宾语从句要注意连接词和主从句时态的一致。
考点
易错点
句型转换
1.不规则动词的过去式和原型一样的动词的时态的判断;
2.How long和how soon的用法区分;
3.同义句的转换(考纲要求的词组和常考句子);
4.复合句尤其是宾语从句和简单句的转换;
5.反义疑问句中注意否定副词,特殊的反义疑问句用法;
2021年上海中考英语真题
1.The government has spent 10 million yuan improving the water quality. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has the government spent improving the water quality?
2.I had a good time in the ocean park the day before yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)
I ________ in the ocean park the day before yesterday.
3.My deskmate borrowed some books from the library at noon. (改为否定句)
My deskmate ________ ________ any books from the library at noon.
4.Doctor Wu Mengchao saved a lot of patients’ lives. (改为被动语态)
A lot of patients’ lives ________ by Doctor Wu Mengchao.
5.John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play. (改为简单句)
John is wondering ________ ________ keep the balance between work and play.
6.“Have you visited the National Book Expo?” Linda asked me. (改为间接引语)
Linda asked me ________ I ________ visited the National Book Expo.
7.a meal plan, the community, make, for the aged, is trying to (连词成句)
________________.
试卷第1页,共3页
1
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.Jack went to Beijing to visit his friend at the end of last month.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Jack go to Beijing at the end of last month?
2.Miss Guo does some exercise three times a week.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ does Miss Guo do some exercise?