押上海卷44-51题 词汇运用-备战2022年中考英语临考题号押题（上海卷）

押上海卷第44-51题 词汇运用（原卷版） 词汇运用是一种常见的中考题型,它考查在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。考生应掌握词形变换、习惯用法和各种时态及主谓一致,。用所给单词的正确形式填空，主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。 1.解答步骤如下: (1)首先阅读待填空词,标上词性,以方便填空时确定其语法功能; (2)然后了解句子意思，理解所要填的空的词汇词性; (3)前后兼顾，依据成分及词性对单词形式作适当变化。 (4)全面考虑，不忘大小写。 2.注意事项 (1)名词需确定其单复数形式; (2)动词需考虑时态及语态; (3)形容词、副词需考虑是否用比较级; (4)代词应考虑用哪种形式等。 2021年上海中考英语真题 1．I live near my school. It takes me only ten ________ to walk there. (minute) 2．Lily and Mary have known each other for ________ years. (seventh) 3．The Bund attracts many people with ________ beautiful night view. (it) 4．The organization has set strict rules on the release of ________ chemicals. (harm) 5．Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard ________. (clear) 6．Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to ________ the country after graduation. (service) 7．Shanghai Museum has a large ________ of works of art from home and abroad. (collect) 8．Some rainforests are likely to ________ if we don’t take action to protect them. (appear) 1．A person must not take the things that don’ t belong to ________. (he) 2．My teachers often ________ me to take notes in class and have a review after school. (advice) 3．There are many famous ________ in that Italian restaurant. (cook) 4．The young couple worked hard in order to give ________ children a good start in life. (they) 5．Kitty has explained the word ________, but I still don’ t understand. (two) 6．The 800-meter race is the ________ event in the afternoon.（four） 7．Do you know that twelve ________ is equal to one foot? （inch） 8．I’m afraid I can’t ________ finish writing the article tonight because of the flu. (possible) 9．Zhang Guimei, now 63, began teaching in Huaping, one of the ________ areas, twenty years ago.(poor) 10．Although we have discussed it for many times, the final ________ is up to you.(decide) 11．If you want to ________ something, you can use the link method.(memory) 12．Altho