内容正文:
Have you ever been to Tibet?
I. Look at the pictures and make the sentences after the model.
Have you ever travelled to the seaside?
Have you ever taken a boat in the river?
1. _____ you ever _____ any prizes before?
2. I haven’t ________ much.
3.They _____ _____ to many interesting places.
travelled
Have
have
been
won
II. Fill in the blanks.
一、句式结构
1. 肯定句式: 主语+have / has+动词过去分词+其他。
2. 否定句式: 主语+have / has+not+动词过去分词+ 其他。have not 和has not 分别缩写为haven’t和hasn’t。
现在完成时
3. 一般疑问句式: Have / Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他? 肯定答语为Yes, 主语+have / has.; 否定答语为No, 主语+haven’t / hasn’t.
二、过去分词的构成
规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规则动词过去式的构成规则相同。
1. 动词一般在词尾加“-ed”。如:
work→worked→worked
2. 以“e”结尾的动词,词尾加“-d”。 如:
live→lived→lived
3. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,将“y”变为 “i”,再加“-ed”。如:cry→cried→cried
4. 以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加“-ed”。如:
stop→stopped→stopped
1. Write questions for the questionnaire with Have you ever ...? And complete the You column on page 14.
1) have a Western meal
Have you ever had a Western meal?
2) live in another city
Have you ever lived in another city?
3) enter a singing competition
Have you ever entered a singing competition?
4) travel by train
Have you ever travelled by train?
5) travel to the seaside
Have you ever travelled to the seaside?
6) try seafood
Have you ever tried seafood?
7) cook dinner for your parents
Have you ever cooked dinner for your parents?
2. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions in the questionnaire in Activity 1. Then complete the Your partner column.
1) He/She ____________________ a Western meal.
2) He/She _____________________ in another city.
3) He/She _________________________ a singing competition.
has/has not ever entered
has/has not ever lived
has/has not ever had
3. Complete the sentences about your partner and read them to the rest of the class.
4) He/She _______________________ by train.
5) He/She ________________________ to the seaside.
6) He/She ___________________ seafood.
7) He/She __________________________ for his/her parents.
has/has not