11：中考报刊时文 + 中考题型精选精炼（短文填空专题）2022年中考英语二轮复习能力提升练（全国通用）

( 第11讲： 中考报刊时文 + 中考题型 精选（ 短文填空专题 ） ) ( 时文简报 模精选 ) 题源: https://www.nbcnews.com Facebook与TikTok展开毫不留情的斗争 Facebook in 'bare-knuckle' fight with TikTok The "bare-knuckle" campaign allegedly included placing opinion pieces and letters to the editor in US regional news outlets "promoting dubious stories about alleged TikTok trends that actually originated on Facebook", the Post journalists wrote. 《华盛顿邮报》的记者写道，据称，这场“毫无底线”的运动包括在美国地区新闻媒体上刊登评论文章和致编辑的信，“宣扬有关所谓TikTok‘热搜’的可疑故事，而这些‘热搜’实际上出自Facebook”。 重点词汇 1. bare-knuckle /bɛrˌnʌkəl/ 激烈而毫不留情的 He can handle himself in a bare-knuckle fight. 2. allegedly /əˈledʒ/ 据称 She allegedly used a voice changer when ringing her. 3.  dubious /ˈduː.bi.əs/ 可疑的 These claims are dubious and not scientifically proven. ( 中考 时文阅读 ) 中考时文阅读-天空课堂 On Dec. 9, 2021, three Chinese astronauts gave a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, who are working abroad the Tiangong space station, showed millions of students their life there. They also did some fun science experiments. Let’s take a look at some of them. Use it or lose it The human body grows with the pull of Earth’s gravity (重力). But in space, our bones and muscles (肌肉) don’t need to sustain our body’s weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss. NASA says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just a couple of weeks. That is dangerous because they will be too weak to work. Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lecture, Zhai introduced a special uniform Ye was wearing. It’s called a “penguin suit”. There are many elastic bands (弹力带) inside the suit. Wearing it, astronauts use their muscles to stretch the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.    ▲    During another experiment, Wang made a water film (膜). Then she added more water drops onto the film to make it a water ball. This can never happen on Earth. Why? We need to first understand the surface tension (表面张力) of water. It is like a “sk