陈述句 课件 2022届高考英语一轮复习

陈述句 1 简单句七大基本句型 SV 主-动 SVC 主-动-补 SVO 主-动-宾 SVoO 主-动-宾-宾 SVOC 主-动-宾-补 SVA 主-动-状 SVOA 主-动-宾-状 翻译句子练习 1. 所有的学生都必须遵守校规。 All the students must obey the school rules. 2. 事实上，我非常喜欢学英语。 In fact, I like to study English very much. 翻译句子练习 3. 明天我要去机场送我姨妈。 I am going to the airport to see my aunt off tomorrow. 4. 我英语发音方面有些困难。 I have some difficulties in English pronunciation. 翻译句子练习 5.吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果对你的健康有益。 Eating fresh fruits and vegetables is good for your health. 6.爱丽丝很会游泳。 Alice swims very well. / Alice is a great swimmer. 句子分类 简单句 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 并列句 并列、转折、选择、因果 复合句 定语从句 名词性从句 状语从句 按交际功能分为四类 陈述句：肯定句、否定句 疑问句：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、 选择疑问句、附加疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 陈述句 交际功能： 说明事实，肯定或否定 分类： 肯定陈述句、否定陈述句 特殊句型： 存在句 陈述句 一、肯定句 1. 礼貌、委婉 if I may say so if I’m not mistaken if you please if you don’t mind I think I suppose I guess I’m afraid 陈述句 Teaching 16 hours a week, I’m afraid, is too much for me. 一周上16个小时的课，恐怕有点多。 We have met before, if I’m not mistaken. 没有弄错的话，我们之前是不是见过。 陈述句 2. 加强肯定语气 1）加强调词 2）加附加结构 3）双重否定 4）修辞疑问句 5）口语中重读 陈述句 1）加强调词 Many people will certainly lose their jobs. 肯定会有很多人失业。 Without any question, his new novel will be the best seller for this year. 他的新小说毫无疑问会成为今年最畅销的书。 陈述句 常用加强调词 for sure without any question without doubt definitely certainly surely actually indeed really 陈述句 2）加附加结构 I didn’t know that, I didn’t. 我当时确实不知道。 That was a lie,  that was. 那一定是个谎言。 陈述句 3）双重否定 That kind of result is not impossible (=quite possible). She went to that place not infrequently (=quite frequently). 陈述句 4）修辞疑问句 否定疑问=肯定强调 Isn’t it lovely weather today? = The weather is very lovely indeed. Who doesn’t know that? = Everybody knows that . 陈述句 肯定疑问=否定强调 Who cares where you slept? = Nobody cares where you slept. Can anyone doubt the truth of his statement? = Surely no one will doubt it. 陈述句 5）口语中重读 I am telling you the truth---you must believe me. You need not lie to me. You did go to that pl