内容正文:
2022年中考英语三轮全面冲刺总复习
语法巩固01
(名词、代词、冠词)
一、单项选择。
1.(2017·贵州毕节·中考真题)My favorite ________ is spring. I can fly kites with my friend.
A.month B.day C.weekend D.season
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的季节是春天, 我能和我朋友放风筝。考查名词。month月;day天;weekend周末;season季节。根据“spring春天”可知表达的是春天属于四季的一个季节,用名词“season”。故选D。
2.(2016·广西来宾·中考真题)—There are many ________ about this farm.
—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.
A.photo; potato B.photos; potatos
C.photos; potatoes D.photoes; potatoes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有许多关于这个农场的照片。——是的, 在农场上种了很多马铃薯。考查名词的用法。photo照片,可数名词;potato马铃薯,可数名词;根据答句中的“planted”可知,种植的是potato,且其前有lots of 修饰,故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes;第一空前有many修饰,因此要用photo的复数形式photos。故选C。
3.(2017·贵州黔东南·中考真题)Kaili is one of the most beautiful ________ in Guizhou.
A.place B.cities C.town D.country
【答案】B
【详解】句意:凯里是贵州最美丽的城市之一。考查名词辨析。place地方;cities城市;town城镇;country国家。根据“one of the 最高级 + 名词复数”可知,此空需要名词复数。故选B。
4.(2017·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)The boy didn’t find much ______ about the topic on that website.
A.report B.article C.information D.story
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个男孩没有在这个网站上找到很多关于这个话题的信息。考查名词辨析。report报告;article文章;information信息;story故事。much修饰不可数名词,四个选项中只有information是不可数名词,故选C。
5.(2021·内蒙古内蒙古·中考真题)In a conversation between two persons, 65% of ________ is done through body language.
A.information B.pronunciation C.introduction D.communication
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在两个人的对话中,65%的交流是通过肢体语言进行的。考查名词辨析。information信息;pronunciation发音;introduction介绍;communication交流;根据“In a conversation between two persons”以及“through body language”可知,此处指的是“交流”中65%是肢体语言,故选D。
6.(2021·广西百色·中考真题)Uncle Li has a farm, there are some________ on the farm.
A.chicken and sheep B.chickens and sheeps
C.chickens and sheep D.chicken and sheeps
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李叔叔有一个农场,在农场上有一些鸡和羊。考查名词复数的用法。根据“there are some…on the farm”可知,农场上会有鸡和羊。some后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式,chicken鸡,复数形式是chickens;sheep羊,复数形式是sheep,故选C。
7.(2021·山东东营·中考真题)—I'm sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.
—So am I. We lost a hero. His _______ on hybrid(杂交)rice helped Chinese people solve the problem of eating.
A.surveys B.reports C.res