内容正文:
Book Ⅱ Unit 5 单元测试
一、英语知识运用
1. These books should to the library on time. ( )
A.send
B.be returned
C.give back
D.are returned
1.B
【解析】本题考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为“这些书应该按时被送还到图书馆。”should为情态动词,后面接动词原形,故选B
2. Most intermational business letters___in English. ( )
A.is written
B.are written
C. is writing
D.are writing
2.B
【解析】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“信被书写”,因此用被动语态;主语 letters是复数,故选B。
3. ---It's reported that some capsule(胶囊)are really bad for our health.
---Sounds terrible. Hopefully, the problem____ as soon as possible. ( )
A. is solved
B.has solved
C.was solved
D.will be solved
3.D
【解析】本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“希望问题将来会被解决”,因此应选将来时的被动语态故选D。
4. Many trees and flowers in our city every year. ( )
A.planted
B.are planted
C.were planted
D.be planted
4.B
【解析】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“树和花被种植”,因此用被动语态:主语trees and flowers 是复数,故选B。
5. Shenzhou XI into the space in 2016. It made us proud. ( )
A.is sent
B.was sent
C.sends
D.sent
5.B【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“神州十一号被发射”,因此用被动语态:根据时间状语可知是过去时,故选B。
6. Thousands of houses_____ by the floods in Guangxi last month. ( )
A. destroy
B. destroyed
C.have destroyed
D.were destroyed
6.D
【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“房子被摧毁”,因此用被动语态,故选D。
7. Last year lots of trees______ to make our country more beautiful. ( )
A.is planted
B.was planted
C.are planted
D.were planted
7.D
【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“树被种植”,因此用被动语态;根据时间状语 last year及主语trees 复数,可知答案为D。
8. Another railway station___ in Changsha in 5 years. ( )
A.was built
B.will build
C.will be built
D.is built
8.C
【解析】本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“火车站被建立”,因此用被动语态;根据时间状语in5years可知是将来时,故选 C。
9. The road last year. ( )
A.builds
B.built
C.was built
D.is built
9.C
【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“道路被建立”,因此用被动语态;根据时间状语last year可知是过去时,故选C。
10. Half a year ago, a new law in China to stop people from smoking in public places. ( )
A. is passed
B.passes
C. had passed
D.was passed
10.D
【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意想要表达的是“一条新的条例被通过”,因此用被动语