内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking(1)——通文本
CHUANGXIN
SHEJI
内 容 索 引
·研读·教材语篇
·疏通·读文障碍
CHUANGXIN
SHEJI
2
A DAY IN THE CLOUDS
The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp.To our left,snow-covered① mountains disappear into② clouds that seem almost close enough to touch【1】.On the plain③ in front of us,we can just make out④ a herd⑤ of graceful animals.This is why【2】 we’re here—to observe⑥ Tibetan antelopes【3】.
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【1】that引导定语从句,修饰clouds,关系词在从句中作主语。
【2】This is why...这就是……的原因(why后跟结果)
This is because...这是因为……(because后跟原因)
【3】不定式短语作状语,具体解释来这里的原因。
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Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet,Xinjiang,and Qinghai.Watching them move slowly across the green grass【4】,I’m struck by their beauty⑦.I’m also reminded⑧ of the danger they are in【5】.They are being hunted,illegally,for their valuable fur⑨.
【4】现在分词短语在句中作时间状语。
【5】they are in是定语从句,关系词(that/which)因在从句中作宾语而被省略了。
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My guide is Zhaxi,a villager from Changtang【6】.He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.The reserve is a shelter⑩ for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet.To Zhaxi,the land is sacred⑪ and protecting the wildlife is a way of life.“We’re not trying to save⑫ the animals,” he says.“Actually,we’re trying to save ourselves.”
【6】a villager from Changtang作Zhaxi的同位语。
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The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope.The population dropped by⑬ more than 50 percent.Hunters were shooting⑭ antelopes to make profits⑮.Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built【7】.
【7】as引导的原因状语从句,表示“因为,由于”。
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①snow-covered adj.被雪覆盖的
②disappear into消失在……中
③plain/pleIn/ n.平原 adj.简单明了的;直率的;平凡的
on the plain在平原上
④make out 看清;听清;分清
⑤herd/hɜːd/ n.牧群;兽群
a herd of cattle一群牛
herds of elephants数群大象
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CHUAN