专题09 时态和语态（练）-【中职专用】中职英语一轮复习讲练测

专题09 时态和语态(练) 【典例解析】 ( C )1.(四川省2017)Pets_in this park. A. allow B. are allowing C. are allowed D. are to allow 【点拨】 句意:“宠物可以进入这个公园。”根据句意可知要用被动语态。 ( B )2.(四川省2018)The result of the examination _out in two weeks. A. come B. will come C. came D. have come 【点拨】 in two weeks 为一般将来时的时间标志。 ( C )3.(四川省2018)The house_to a young couple last week. A. was selling B. is sold C. was sold D. has sold 【点拨】 本题考查时态和语态。句意:“这座房子上周卖给了一对年轻夫妇。”根据句意可知要用过去时的被动语态。 ( A )4. (四川省2019)A national park _ here in 1952. A. was created B. has created C. created D. is created 【点拨】 本题考查时态和语态。主语与谓语之间是被动关系,且有时间状语 in 1952,故用一般过去时的被动语态。 ( B )5.(四川省2019年)Hurry up! Our train _ in ten minutes. A. is left B. is leaving C. has left D. left 【点拨】 本题考查时态。题干中有时间状语 in ten minutes,故谓语该用将来时。 ( B )6.(四川省2019年)Hurry up! Our train _ in ten minutes. A. is left B. is leaving C. has left D. left 【点拨】本题考查时态。In ten minutes十分钟后,提示将来时态,只有B项符合。 ( C )7.(江苏省2019)-Tom, how clean your room is! -It _just now. A.is cleaned B.wasn’t cleaned C.was cleaned D.isn’t cleaned 【点拨】本题考查时态和语态。Just now刚刚,说明用过去时态,房间应该是被打扫,被动语态。 【同步精练】 ( C ) 1. When I saw Mary, she _ the piano. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played 【解析】 句意:“我看见玛丽时,她正在弹钢琴。”根据句意可知要用过去进行时。故选C。 ( C ) 2.She _ the door before she went away. A. locked B. is locking C. had locked D. was locking 【解析】 句意:“他离开之前锁了门。”根据句意及went away可知要用过去完成时。故选C。 ( B )3. A hunter is a man who _ animals. A. catch B. catches C. will catch D. was catching 【解析】 句意:“猎人就是捕捉动物的人。”根据句意可知用一般现在时;man 为第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。 ( C )4. What _ if I drink this? A. happens B. is happening C. will happen D. is happened 【解析】 if 引导条件状语从句时,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选C。 ( A )5. Look out! That tree _ fall down. A. is going to B. will be C. shall D. would 【解析】 be going to 表示“即将发生某事”。故选A。 ( B )6.My uncle _ to see me. He'll be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came 【解析】 come 用现在进行时表将来。故选B。 ( C )7. They can't leave until they _ their work. A. did B. are doing C. have done D. has done 【解析】 句意:“他们要完成工作才能离开。”根据句意可知从句要用现在完成