专题一名词（练）-【中职专用】中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测（基础讲练）

专题01 名词 一、情景交际对话 1. 英语知识运用 A.春考链接 (1)(2020春考)—How do you pay your _? —Well. I use Alipay. A. bill B.menu C.value D.price 【解析】选A. 本题考察名词词义辨析。bill 账单;menu 菜单;value 价值;D.price价格。句意:“——您用什么方式付款?——哦,我用支付宝。” (2)(2019春考)—Excuse me.Are you ready to order? —Yes.I’d like two_and two_. A. cup of tea,hamburgers B.cups of tea,hamburgers C.cup of tea,hamburger D.cups of tea,hamburger 【解析】选B. 考察可数名词与不可数名词。tea是不可数名词,常用“某个量词+of”的形式。量词的单复数可根据实际情况使用。hamburger 是可数名词。 (3)(2017春考)—Would you like to fill in the_form? —Sure.Thank you. A. apply B.applied C.applicant D.application 【解析】选D.本题考察名词作定语。Application form 意为“申请表”,其结构为“名词+名词”。 (4)(2016春考)—How far is it from Jinan to Qingdao? —It’s about _. A.four hours’ drive B.four hour’s drive C.four hour drive D.four hours drive 【解析】选A. 本题考察名词所有格。句意:“——从济南到青岛有多远?——大约开车4小时的路程。”开车4小时的路程正确表达方式:four hours’ drive。 (5)—Look!They are_. —Yes,we are proud of them. A. woman scientists B.women scientists C.man scientists D.men scientist 【解析】选B.考察名词所有格。man和woman作定语修饰别的名词时,将两部分都变成复数。 B.模拟精炼 (6)—How many_are there in the international village? —Two hundred. A. American B.Englishman C.Germen D.Japanese 【解析】选D.某国人复数遵循“中日不变英法变,其余在后加s” (7)—How do Tom and Jack go to school? —It’s_walk from _home,so they go to school on foot. A. ten minutes’;Tom and Jack’s B.ten minute;Tom and Jack’s C.ten minute’s;Tom’s and Jack’s D.ten minutes;Tom’s and Jack’s 【解析】选A. 表达距离用时间加s’的结构,所以选A. Tom and Jack’s 是两人共同所有。 (8)—How many _are there on the mountain? —Forty. A. child B.sheep C.tree D.fish 【解析】选B.考察可数名词与不可数名词区分。many修饰可数名词,选项中只有sheep是单复数同形。 (9)—Last week I met_in the library. —He is good at playing basketball,too. A. a friend of Mike B.a friend of Mike’s C.a friend of Mikes D.a friend of Mikes’ 【解析】 选B.考察名词所有格。Mike的一位朋友的正确表达是a friend of Mike’s. (10)—The little boy has two_already. —Wow,he is so cute. A. tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths 【解析】选C.考察tooth的复数变形,正确形式是teeth. (11)—Look!The students are playing_on the_. —Yes,they have a good time. A. sand,sands B.sand,sands C.sand,sand D.sand