Unit 4 Earthquakes-2021-2022学年高中英语必修一导练通（人教版）

【题干】He was ______ by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anything outstanding． A． thought little of B．thought poorly of C．thought highly of D．thought nothing of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他的同事对他评价很高，尽管他认为自己并没做什么出色的事。think highly of“对……评价高”。 【题干】There ______ nothing more to do，Mr Goodman left for home． A． was B．being C．to be D．had been 【答案】B 【解析】考查独立主格结构。there being在句中常用做原因状语，相当于一个原因状语从句。故B项正确。 【题干】_____ he is doing an operation on the patient．Please don’t disturb him． A． Right away B．Right now C．in no time D．At once 【答案】B 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：他现在正在给病人动手术，请不要打扰他。Right now“此刻，现在”，符合句意。Right away，in to time与at once都表示“立即，马上”。 【题干】I keep medicines。n the top shelf，out of the children’s________． A． reach B．hand C．hold D．place 【答案】A 【解析】out of one’s reach“某人(伸手)够不到的地方”，符合句意。out of hand“无法掌握；无法处理”；out of place“不在恰当的地方”。 【题干】I have read your letter_______；I just can’t help doing it． A．out of interest B．out of curiosity C．out of sympathy D．out of assistance 【答案】B 【解析】 A项意为“出于兴趣”；B项意为“出于好奇”；C项意为“出于同情”；D项意为“出于帮助”。旬意：我出于好奇读了你的信，我只是禁不住就那样做了。故答案选B。 【题干】After the war the country’s economy laid in_______． A． ruin B．ruins C．damage D．destroy 【答案】B 【解析】in ruins为固定词组，lay in ruins表示“沦为废墟”。句意：战争后，这个国家的经济完全垮掉了。 【题干】Finally he realized that it was his laziness and rudeness that _______ his marriage． A． destroyed B．ruined C．damaged D．hurt 【答案】B 【解析】destroy和damage常指对事物的破坏或损坏；hurt多指对人的精神或身体的伤害；ruin可以表示对具体或抽象的东西如health，happiness，marriage，holiday等的“毁灭，破坏”。 【题干】—I Was tiding along the street and all of a sudden，a car cut in and knocked me down． —You can never be _______ eareful in the street． A． much B．very C．So D．too 【答案】D 【解析】此题空格处应填too，can never be too…意为“再怎么……也不过分”。从题意判断，应是“在街上越小心越好”的意思。 【题干】 As the story_____，the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered． A． begins B．happens C．ends D．develops 【答案】D 【解析】句意：随着故事的展开，有关这个奇怪角色的真相慢慢地被发现了。begin“开始，着手”；happen“发生；产生”；end“结束；终止”；develop“发展”，表示循