专项突破-2021-2022学年高中英语必修二导练通（北师大版）

【题干】—I'm sorry, but the boss isn't here yet．Shall I have her call you when she comes back? —No, I'll call her back．If I call again in half an hour, do you think she ________ ? A．arrives B．has arrived C．will arrive D．will have arrived 【答案】D 【解析】一般将来时表示将来某一时刻将要发生的动作，而将来完成时则表示将来某个时间之前已经发生或完成的动作。根据该句语境及其句意可知，该句选项动作表示将来完成的动作。答案为D。 【题干】—Got your driving license? —No．I ________ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn't take the driving test last week． A．was B．am C．have been D．had been 【答案】 D 【解析】问句中“Got your driving license?”为“ Have you got your driving license?”现在完成时的省略表达，该句对选项无影响。决定选项动词时态的是答句中“so I didn't take the driving test last week．”分析句意可知，选项动作发生在后一动作之前，表示过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。答案为D。 【题干】 —How can you borrow my computer without my permission? —Oh, I ________ to tell you．I hope you don't mind． A．forget B．forgot C．had forgotten D．am forgetting 【答案】B 【解析】该句题干中没有提供任何时间状语，但从语境及句子的含义判 断，选项动作表示在过去某个时间发生，所以，首先排除选项A、D，由于题干中没有表示过去时间的对照点，故排除选项C。答案为B。 【题干】—Are we about to have dinner? —Yes, it ________ in the dinning room． A．is serving B．is being served C．has been serving D．serves 【答案】 B 【解析】动词serve在此句中意思为“端上、摆出（饭菜）”，为及物动词。根据该句结构可知应使用被动语态，只有选项B为进行时的被动结构，其他选项均为主动形式。答案为B。 【题干】—Will you please repeat your idea? —Certainly．But I think it certain you ________ your attention． A．don't pay B．didn't pay C．weren't paying D．aren't paying 【答案】C 【解析】从问话人请求对方重复已讲内容，答话人认为对方在刚才他讲话时没有注意他所讲内容可知，该选项动作强调在过去某个时刻正在进行，表示说话的当时，故应选用过去进行时。答案为C。 【题干】You'd better not call the manager between 7 and 8 this evening, for he ________ an important meeting then． A．will have B．would have C．will be having D．will have had 【答案】C 【解析】根据题干中的时间状语“between 7 and 8 this evening”可知，选项动作是在将来某个时刻正在进行的，故应选用将来进行时，口语中常用这种时态表示将来某时刻正在进行的动作或发生的事。答案 为C。 【题干】—Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital． —Oh, really? I ________ ．I ________ visit her． A．didn't know; will go to B．don't know; will go to C．didn't know; am going to D．haven't known; am going to 【答案】 A 【解析】分