内容正文:
热点07 语法单项选择(解析版)
(建议用时:30分钟)
单纯考查语法知识的试题越来越少,语法知识的运用能力成了考查的重点。历年单项选择题特点是语材真实,几乎每题的题干均创设一个明确的语境,题干具有足够的长度,以形成特定的语境。
要把每个题(而不是每一句)当作一个阅读片段来处理,在语境中考虑哪一个是最佳选项,不能只是从语法方面考虑,还要从英、美的习惯、语言的惯用法、句型搭配等方面全盘考虑。
从近几年来上海的中考试卷分析可以看出,单项选择题的考点主要分布在:名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上。
在做单项选择题时,同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外,掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。
社会热点、科技、著名人物、冬奥会、校园暴力、日常生活、健康等。
1.________ bad weather! The strongest tornado (龙卷风) in history hit six states in America last month.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
2.Beating Fan Zhendong in the Tokyo Olympics, Ma Long became the first player back-to-back(连续的) ________ Olympic titles in the men’s singles’ competition.(男子单打头衔)
A.to win B.won C.winning D.to winning
3.It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.
A.a B.an C.the D./
4.After 1028 days, Meng Wanzhou finally ________ home on September 25,2021.
A.returned B.has returned C.will return D.had returned
5.________ he finish this task without any help in two days?
A.May B.Can C.Ought to D.Need
6.Linda, ________ the weather forecast before you go on a trip.
A.checks B.check C.checking D.to check
7.“You mustn’t bring your mobile phones to school, ________ you will be against the law,”the teacher said to the students.
A.so B.and C.but D.if not
8.It is reported that Omicron can spread ________ than Delta(德尔塔毒株)
A.quicker B.much quickly C.more quickly D.quicklier
9.Chairman Xi said that China ________ billions of shots of vaccine(疫苗)to the developing countries by the end of 2021.
A.offered B.had offered C.has offered D.was offering
10.Tracy saw there________ a necklace and a pair of earrings in the gift box.
A.is B.was C.be D.will be
11.The film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖)________ very popular since it was on show.
A.become B.became C.will become D.has become
12.Do it yourself. Remember the old saying—Nobody will help you ________ you help yourself.
A.if B.because C.though D.unless
13.Jane likes dancing very much and has been in the dance club ________ two years.
A.aft