专题9 动词辨析【课件】-2022年中考英语语法细分命题点综合复习（课件+课后练习题）

2022中考英语语法细分命题点复习 专题9 动词 汇报人姓名 CONTENTS 目录 01 考向一 系动词用法 03 考向三 近义动词辨析 02 考向二 使役动词用法 04 考向四 动词词义辨析 考向一 系动词用法 1.表示主语的状态、特征和身份等。 be(是)，look(看起来)，seem(似乎)，feel(感觉)，appear(出现)，smell(闻起来)，taste(尝起来)，sound(听起来) 例句：He is a good father. 他是一位好父亲。 She looks younger than before. 她看起来比以前年轻。 2.表示主语从一种状态到另一种状态，但侧重于转变后的结果。 turn(转变)，become(成为)，get(得到)，grow(增长)，go(去)，fall(跌落)，come(来)，prove(证明) 例句：Everyone will grow old. 每个人都会变老。 After a few years, the things got worse and worse. 几年后，情况变得越来越糟糕。 考向一 系动词用法 3.表示主语保持某种身份、特征或状态不变 keep(保持)，remain(仍旧)，stay(保持)，continue(继续) 例句：The old man stays calm. 老人保持平静。 Keep quiet while you’re going around. 参观时要保持安静。 【注意】：系动词后形容词不需要变成副词，为主系表结构，形容词做表语。 例句：The breakfast tasted good,so he ate well this morning.早饭尝起来很好，他今天早上吃得很好。 1.1 be动词 1.（2021·黑龙江）Spending time with families ________ the happiest thing. A．are B．is C．be 【答案】B 2.（2020·新疆）Not only Jack but also I________crazy about the football match. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】A 1.1 be动词 3.（2021·江苏·高港实验学校二模）—I’ll drink half of the apple juice. The rest ________ for you, Sandy. —Only for us three? I’m afraid the rest ________ going to be unhappy. A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are 【答案】A 4.（2021·吉林长春）There __________ two people waiting for you outside now. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B 1.1 be动词 5.（2021·四川遂宁）The number of the whales ________ smaller and smaller because of human activities now. A．were B．was C．is D．are 【答案】C 6.（2020·广西崇左）Both Mike and his sister Lucy ________ good at Chinese. A．is B．am C．are D．be 【答案】C 1.2 感官动词 7.（2021·天津河西·一模）This bed ________ soft and comfortable. A．smells B．tastes C．turns D．feels 【答案】D 8.（2021·山东长清·一模）—Those are Sally’s parents. —Really? They ________ young. A．look B．taste C．smell D．sound 【答案】A 1.2 感官动词 9.（2021·吉林绿园·一模）Anna really likes the flowers in her garden. They ________ so sweet and nice. A．smell B．feel C．sound D．taste 【答案】A 10.（2021·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know the song Where has the time gone?