4.1 Reading(1) -2021-2022学年高一英语课后培优练（译林版2020必修第二册）

姓名： 班级 Unit 4 Exploring literature 4.1 Welcome to the unit &Reading 第一部分：紧扣教材抓基础 I. 词汇拓展 1.__________ vt.致力，专心→__________ adj.忠实的→__________ n.关爱 devote oneself to__________sth.＝be __________ to＋ n．/doing sth.致力于；献身于 2.__________vi&n(过分-__________ -现分appealing )→__________ adj. 吸引人的 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力→appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁某事 3.__________ vt&vi 确定，决心→__________ n.决心→be ________to do sth 决心做某事 4.__________adj.重要的→__________n.重要性→__________adv显著的….重要be of __________＝be significant 5.__________ vt描述→__________ n.描述，形容→__________ adj.描写 __________ ...as...把...描述为 6.__________ adj.体贴的，敏感的→__________ n.感觉 be sensitive to seafood __________→a sensitive young man__________ 7.__________ vt&vi 反映→__________ n.反射，沉思 仔细思考某事　reflect __________sth.→be lost in__________陷入沉思中 8.__________adj.有能力的，有才能的→be __________of doing sth 有能力做某事 9.__________ vt&vi→________ v. 觉醒（过去式awoke-过去分词awoken）； adj 醒着的 be __________by 被...吵醒→awaken one's __________in 唤起某人对...的兴趣 10.__________ vt&n(三单 __________)→launch an __________发起攻击 11.__________ n.永久，永久性→__________adj.永久的→__________ adv.永久地 12. __________vt包含→ __________n.容器→could hardly contain myself __________ 13.__________adj.普遍的，共同的→__________ n.宇宙→__________adv. 14.__________ n.总结→概括复数__________ n.总结→__________ vt. 总结；概述→in summary 总的来说 15.__________ n&vt→a big issue大问题→__________ a statement 发表声明 16. __________ adj.明确的，具体的→__________adv.具体的→to be _________ 明确地说 Keys: 1.devote vt.致力，专心→devoted adj.忠实的→devotion n.关爱 devote oneself to＋n./doing sth.＝be devoted to＋ n．/doing sth.致力于；献身于 2.appeal vi&n(过分-appealed -现分appealing )→ appealing adj. 吸引人的 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力→appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁某事 3.determine vt&vi 确定，决心→determination n.决心 be determined to do sth 决心做某事→一个有毅力的人a determined man＝a man of determination 4.significant adj.重要的→significance n.重要性→significantly adv显著的 ….重要be of significance＝be significant 5.describe vt描述→description n.描述，形容→descriptive adj.描写 describe ...as...把...描述为 6.sensitive