内容正文:
专题02 冠 词(参考答案)
基础练
1._____ village where I was born has grown into a town.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
正确答案: C
解析:我出生的那个村庄已变成了城镇。空格后的village有后面的定语从句where I was born 修饰,说明该词表示特指,应该用定冠词the修饰。
2.I have _____ old photo, which reminds me of my grandmother.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
正确答案: B
解析:我有张老照片,它让我想起了祖母。
a/an表泛指,the表特指,old是元音音素(发音)开头的单词,应该用an
3.My parents often tell me to be _____ honest boy.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
正确答案: A
解析:我父母经常叫我做一个诚实的男孩。a/an表泛指,the表特指。这里空格后的honest是一个以元音音素(读音)开头的单词,应该用an
4.Beijing is _____ capital of China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
正确答案: C
解析:北京是中国的首都。这里的capital是特指,所以应该用the
5.It took me _____ hour to finish the work.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
正确答案: C
解析:完成这项工作花了我一个小时的时间。根据句意,这里要用“一个”a/an。hour是以元音音素(发音)开头的单词,应该用an
6._____elephant is bigger than a horse.
A. / B. An C. A D. The
正确答案: B
解析:大象比马大得多。不定冠词a/an后面加名词可以表示一类人或物的概念。在本句中大象和马是同类进行比较,因此要选择同类的冠词。elephant是一个以元音音素(发音)开头的单词,要用an.
7.The family will have _____ good time in Shanghai Disneyland.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
正确答案: A
解析:have a good time“玩得开心,过得愉快”。这是固定短语。
8.Kate didn't go to work yesterday because she had _____.
A. bad cold B. a bad cold
C. the bad cold D. bad a cold
正确答案: B
解析:凯特昨天没去上班,因为她得了重感冒.
have a bad cold得了重感冒,是固定短语。
9.They had to take care of _____ sick and wounded during the war.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
正确答案: B
解析:战争期间,他们必须照顾那些伤病人员。定冠词the与部分形容词或分词连用,可表示一类人。the sick病人,the wounded受伤的人。
10.She was playing _____ violin, while he was playing basketball.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
正确答案: B
解析:她在拉小提琴,而他在打篮球。violin“小提琴”,乐器名词前要加the.
11.Most of _____ young are fond of seeing Korean films.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
正确答案: A
解析:大多数年轻人喜欢看韩国电影。定冠词the与部分形容词或分词连用,可表示一类人。the young 年轻人
12.The thief struck the woman on _____ head and ran away.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
正确答案: A
解析:小偷打了那个女人的头,然后逃跑了。指身体部位用用定冠词the。
13.We always have rice for _____ lunch.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
正确答案: A
解析:我们午餐总是吃米饭。表示一日三餐的词前面都