内容正文:
专题01 名 词
基础练
一、单选题(共10题,100分)
1.He was born in Germany, but he has made China his _____.
A. family B. address C. house D. home
正确答案: D
解析:他生在德国,却已将中国当成家。family 家庭.家人,address地址,house房子,home家
2.If you make a_____, you must keep it.
A. joke B. noise C. mistake D. promise
正确答案: D
解析:本题考查名词词义。“如果你许诺了,你就必须遵守诺言" 。make a joke开玩笑,make a noise吵闹,make a mistake犯错,make a promise许诺。
3.The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ to more nations to communicate.
A. chance B. habit C. question D. price
正确答案: A
解析:新丝绸之路将为更多的国家提供一个良好的交流机会。chance机会,habit习惯,question问题,price价格。
4.The policeman gave much _____ on how to protect personal information.
A. note B. tip C. book D. advice
正确答案: D
解析:警察就如何保护个人信息提出了许多建议。note笔记,tip提示.小费,book书,advice建议,give advice on就……提出建议。
5.There are many _____ in my brother's bedroom.
A. leafs B. pianoes C. boxes D. babys
正确答案: C
解析:本题考查名词的数。空格前many,可看出这里要用可数名词的复数,leaf的复数为leaves,piano的复数为pianos, box的复数为boxes, baby的复数为babies.
6.Please buy some _____ for me before you come home.
A. potato B. potato's C. potatos D. potatoes
正确答案: D
解析:potato的复数形式为potatoes
7.I'd like five_____ and some apples.
A. tomatos B. pears C. banana D. orange
正确答案: B
解析:空格前five, 这里要用可数名词的复数形式。tomato的复数形式为tomatoes
8.He said that two _____ would give lectures the next day.
A. woman scientist B. women scientist
C. woman scientists D. women scientists
正确答案: D
解析:”他说两个女科学家将在次日作报告“。空格前two, 这里得用可数名词的复数形式。scientist的复数形式为scientists, 放在scientists前的词是定语,名词作定语时常用单数形式;但man和woman是例外,作定语时要根据所修饰词的单数.复数来确定。
9.There are five _____ in our factory.
A. woman driver B. women driver
C. women drivers D. woman drivers
正确答案: C
10.John bought_____ for himself yesterday.
A. two pairs of shoes B. two pair of shoe
C. two pair of shoes D. two pairs of shoe
正确答案: A
解析:two 后面接可数名词的复数形式,shoe得用作复数形式shoes.
提升练
二、单选题(共10题,100分)
1. _____catches fire easily.
A. Papers B. Paper C. Trees D. Water
正确答案: B
解析:空格后的谓语动词catches是动词第三人称单数,所以排除C,根据句意,这句话是说纸很容易起火。所以这道题答案为B