基础语法2 九种成分-【爱疯系列】2022高考英语一轮总复习备考新模式课件（人教版旧题型）

九 种 成 分 * 主语 名词 ：Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. (Qianmen Street) 代词：I have good news to tell you. (I) 动名词：Running is cheap, easy and it’s always energetic. (Running) 从句：What impresses me most is their coloful after-class activities. (What impresses me most ) 九 种 成 分 知识网络 谓语 系动词 ：The Double Ninth Festival is the day for the elderly in our culture. (is) 行为动词：I learned from your post that you want to improve your Mandarin. (主句：learned；从句：want) 情态动词+动词原形：Everybody can buy takeaway food. (can buy) 助动词+分词：These plans were abandoned because of financial problems. (were abandoned) 九 种 成 分 宾语 名词 ：Looking forward to your reply. (reply) 代词：It’s great to hear from you. (you) 动名词：I don’t like talking in public. (talking) 从句：I recommend that you find your way in style. (that you find your way in style) 九 种 成 分 定语 I'm writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. (exciting) I have something interesting to tell you. (interesting, 修饰不定代词后置) 九 种 成 分 状语 修饰动词 ：He can speak English fluently. (fluently) 修饰形容词：The suitcase is surprisingly light. (surprisingly) 修饰另一副词：I go jogging fairly regularly. (fairly) 修饰全句：Surprisingly, he agreed straight away. (Surprisingly) 状语从句：If you’d like to bring a gift, fruit is usually a good choice. (If you’d like to...) 九 种 成 分 补语 宾补：We’ll make our school more beautiful. (more beautiful) 主补：The professor was seen making an experiment in the chemistry lab. (making...) The match became very exciting. (exciting) They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond. (beautiful) 表语 九 种 成 分 同位语 名词 ：My favourite figure must be Wei Yuan, a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. (a great thinker) 代词：Helping others is a habit, one you can learn. (one) 从句：We are glad at the news that he will come. (that he will come) 九 种 成 分 插入语 短句 ：That, I think, would be a great advantage. (I think) 不定式：To tell you the truth, I hate to do it. (To tell you the truth) 分词：Generally speaking, we enjoyed the trip. (Generally speaking) 介词短语