基础语法1 十大词类-【爱疯系列】2022高考英语一轮总复习备考新模式课件（人教版旧题型）

十 大 词 类 * 十 大 词 类 实词 名词 Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are. (Cities) They had a small pond where they raised fish. (pond和fish) The theme of the show is environmental protection. (protection) We elected Lucy our monitor yesterday. (monitor) 作主语 作宾语 作表语 作补语 知识网络 十 大 词 类 实词 代词 He has adapted himself to a life on the island. (He) I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. (you) “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”“Oh dear! It’s mine.” (mine) I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. (my) 作主语 作宾语 作表语 作定语 十 大 词 类 实词 动词 He declined, fearing to cause her inconvenience. (declined) Knowing that you are interested in Chinese history, I feel proud. (Knowing) 作谓语 非谓语 十 大 词 类 实词 形容词 If you’ d like to bring a gift, fruit is usually a good choice. (good) It’ s great to hear you’re invited to a Chinese friend’ s home. (great) 作补语 主补：She went to bed cold and hungry. (cold and hungry) 宾补：I find it amazing that they’re still together. (amazing) 作定语 作表语 十 大 词 类 实词 副词 Many of the Tang poems have greatly influenced Chinese literature. (greatly) (极少数副词) The chance was there, but I didn’t take it. (there) (极少数副词) Students today seem to know very little about geography. (today) 作状语 作表语 作定语 十 大 词 类 实词 数词 It is said that thirteen is an unlucky number. (thirteen) “How many do you want? ”“ I want two.” (two) In the summer holiday following my eighteenth birthday, I took driving lessons. (eighteenth) She was the first in the writing competition. (first) 作主语 作宾语 作定语 作表语 十 大 词 类 虚词 冠词 The world is a stage and every man plays his part. (The) 不定冠词 She bought a French dictionary and a Chinese dictionary. (a) She failed in